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Children and Childhood in the Ottoman Empire: From the 15th to the 20th Century (Edinburgh Studies on the Ottoman Empire) - Fruma Zachs September 22, 2021 PDF  BOOKS
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Children and Childhood in the Ottoman Empire: From the 15th to the 20th Century (Edinburgh Studies on the Ottoman Empire)
Author: Fruma Zachs
Year: September 22, 2021
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 11 MB
Language: English



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The book "Children and Childhood in the Ottoman Empire From the 15th to the 20th Century" offers a fresh perspective on the historical role of children in shaping the social and political landscape of the Ottoman Empire, from the 15th to the early 20th centuries. This collection of essays brings together scholars from various fields to examine how children were perceived and treated within the context of Islamic law and tradition, and how they contributed to the larger social order of the empire. The book challenges the traditional view of children as passive recipients of their environment, instead highlighting their agency and influence on society. The volume is divided into five thematic sections: concepts of childhood, family interrelationships, children outside family circles, children's bodies, and education. Each section provides a unique lens through which to understand the complex dynamics of childhood in the Ottoman Empire. In the first section, contributors explore the concept of childhood and its evolution over time. They examine how religious institutions and the state viewed children, and how these perceptions influenced the treatment of young people throughout the empire. This section also delves into the cultural and social factors that shaped the definition of childhood, such as the role of Islamic law and tradition.
Книга «Дети и детство в Османской империи с XV по XX век» предлагает свежий взгляд на историческую роль детей в формировании социального и политического ландшафта Османской империи, с XV по начало XX века. Этот сборник эссе объединяет ученых из различных областей, чтобы изучить, как воспринимали и обращались с детьми в контексте исламского права и традиции, и как они способствовали более широкому социальному порядку империи. Книга бросает вызов традиционному представлению о детях как о пассивных получателях окружающей среды, вместо этого подчеркивая их влияние и влияние на общество. Том разделен на пять тематических разделов: концепции детства, семейные взаимосвязи, дети вне семейных кругов, детские тела, образование. Каждый раздел предоставляет уникальный объектив, через который можно понять сложную динамику детства в Османской империи. В первом разделе участники исследуют концепцию детства и его эволюцию с течением времени. Они изучают, как религиозные учреждения и государство смотрели на детей, и как эти представления влияли на обращение с молодежью по всей империи. Этот раздел также углубляется в культурные и социальные факторы, которые сформировали определение детства, такие как роль исламского права и традиции.
livre « s enfants et l'enfance dans l'Empire ottoman du XVe au XXe siècle » offre une nouvelle vision du rôle historique des enfants dans la formation du paysage social et politique de l'Empire ottoman, du XVe au début du XXe siècle. Ce recueil d'essais réunit des scientifiques de divers domaines pour étudier comment les enfants sont perçus et traités dans le contexte de la loi et de la tradition islamiques, et comment ils ont contribué à l'ordre social plus large de l'empire. livre remet en question l'idée traditionnelle que les enfants sont des bénéficiaires passifs de l'environnement, en soulignant plutôt leur impact et leur influence sur la société. Tom est divisé en cinq sections thématiques : concepts de l'enfance, relations familiales, enfants en dehors des cercles familiaux, corps des enfants, éducation. Chaque section fournit un objectif unique à travers lequel vous pouvez comprendre la dynamique complexe de l'enfance dans l'Empire ottoman. Dans la première section, les participants explorent le concept d'enfance et son évolution dans le temps. Ils étudient comment les institutions religieuses et l'État ont regardé les enfants, et comment ces perceptions ont influencé le traitement des jeunes dans tout l'empire. Cette section s'intéresse également aux facteurs culturels et sociaux qui ont façonné la définition de l'enfance, tels que le rôle de la loi islamique et les traditions.
libro « niños y la infancia en el Imperio otomano del siglo XV al XX» ofrece una visión fresca del papel histórico de los niños en la formación del paisaje social y político del Imperio otomano, desde el siglo XV hasta principios del XX. Esta colección de ensayos reúne a estudiosos de diversos campos para estudiar cómo se percibió y trató a los niños en el contexto de la ley y la tradición islámicas, y cómo contribuyeron al orden social más amplio del imperio. libro desafía la concepción tradicional de los niños como receptores pasivos del medio ambiente, haciendo hincapié en su influencia e influencia en la sociedad. volumen se divide en cinco secciones temáticas: conceptos de infancia, relaciones familiares, niños fuera de los círculos familiares, cuerpos infantiles, educación. Cada sección proporciona una lente única a través de la cual se puede entender la compleja dinámica de la infancia en el Imperio otomano. En el primer apartado, los participantes exploran el concepto de infancia y su evolución a lo largo del tiempo. Estudian cómo las instituciones religiosas y el estado miraron a los niños, y cómo estas percepciones influyeron en el tratamiento de los jóvenes en todo el imperio. Esta sección también profundiza en los factores culturales y sociales que han dado forma a la definición de infancia, como el papel de la ley y la tradición islámicas.
O livro «Crianças e Crianças no Império Otomano entre os séculos XV e XX» oferece uma visão recente do papel histórico das crianças na formação da paisagem social e política do Império Otomano, entre o século XV e o início do século XX. Esta coletânea de ensaios reúne cientistas de várias áreas para investigar como as crianças foram tratadas e tratadas no contexto da lei e tradição islâmicas, e como elas contribuíram para a ordem social mais ampla do império. O livro desafia a visão tradicional de crianças como beneficiários passivos do meio ambiente, em vez disso enfatizando sua influência e influência na sociedade. O volume é dividido em cinco seções temáticas: conceitos de infância, relações familiares, crianças fora do círculo familiar, corpos infantis, educação. Cada seção fornece uma lente única através da qual é possível compreender a complexa dinâmica da infância no Império Otomano. Na primeira seção, os participantes pesquisam o conceito de infância e sua evolução ao longo do tempo. Eles estudam como as instituições religiosas e o Estado olhavam para as crianças, e como estas percepções influenciavam o tratamento dos jovens em todo o império. Esta seção também se aprofunda em fatores culturais e sociais que formaram a definição da infância, como o papel da lei islâmica e as tradições.
Il libro dei bambini e dell'infanzia nell'impero ottomano dal XV al XX secolo offre una visione recente del ruolo storico dei bambini nella formazione del panorama sociale e politico dell'impero ottomano, dal XV all'inizio del XX secolo. Questa raccolta di saggi riunisce scienziati provenienti da diverse aree per studiare come i bambini sono stati trattati e trattati nel contesto della legge e della tradizione islamiche, e come hanno contribuito all'ordine sociale più ampio dell'impero. Il libro sfida la tradizionale visione dei bambini come destinatari passivi dell'ambiente, sottolineando invece la loro influenza e l'influenza sulla società. Il volume è suddiviso in cinque sezioni tematiche: concetti per l'infanzia, relazioni familiari, bambini al di fuori dei circoli familiari, corpi per bambini, istruzione. Ogni sezione fornisce un obiettivo unico attraverso il quale è possibile comprendere la complessa dinamica dell'infanzia nell'impero ottomano. Nella prima sezione, i partecipanti esplorano il concetto di infanzia e la sua evoluzione nel tempo. Stanno studiando il modo in cui le istituzioni religiose e lo stato guardano i bambini, e come queste idee hanno influenzato il trattamento dei giovani in tutto l'impero. Questa sezione si approfondisce anche in fattori culturali e sociali che hanno formato la definizione dell'infanzia, come il ruolo del diritto islamico e la tradizione.
Das Buch „Kinder und Kindheit im Osmanischen Reich vom 15. bis zum 20. Jahrhundert“ bietet einen frischen Einblick in die historische Rolle der Kinder bei der Gestaltung der sozialen und politischen Landschaft des Osmanischen Reiches, vom 15. bis zum Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts. Diese Sammlung von Essays bringt Wissenschaftler aus verschiedenen Bereichen zusammen, um zu untersuchen, wie Kinder im Kontext des islamischen Rechts und der islamischen Tradition wahrgenommen und behandelt wurden und wie sie zur breiteren sozialen Ordnung des Reiches beigetragen haben. Das Buch stellt die traditionelle Vorstellung von Kindern als passiven Empfängern der Umwelt in Frage und betont stattdessen ihren Einfluss und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Gesellschaft. Der Band gliedert sich in fünf thematische Abschnitte: Kindheitskonzepte, familiäre Verflechtungen, Kinder außerhalb von Familienkreisen, Kinderkörper, Bildung. Jeder Abschnitt bietet eine einzigartige Linse, durch die e die komplexe Dynamik der Kindheit im Osmanischen Reich verstehen können. Im ersten Abschnitt untersuchen die Teilnehmer das Konzept der Kindheit und ihre Entwicklung im Laufe der Zeit. e untersuchen, wie religiöse Institutionen und der Staat Kinder betrachteten und wie diese Vorstellungen den Umgang mit Jugendlichen im ganzen Reich beeinflussten. Dieser Abschnitt befasst sich auch mit den kulturellen und sozialen Faktoren, die die Definition der Kindheit geprägt haben, wie die Rolle des islamischen Rechts und der Tradition.
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"15. yüzyıldan 20. yüzyıla kadar Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nda Çocuklar ve Çocukluk" kitabı, 15. yüzyıldan 20. yüzyıla kadar Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun sosyal ve politik manzarasını şekillendirmede çocukların tarihsel rolüne yeni bir bakış sunuyor. Bu makale koleksiyonu, çocukların İslam hukuku ve geleneği bağlamında nasıl algılandığını ve muamele gördüğünü ve imparatorluğun daha geniş sosyal düzenine nasıl katkıda bulunduklarını incelemek için çeşitli alanlardan akademisyenleri bir araya getiriyor. Kitap, çocukların çevrenin pasif alıcıları olarak geleneksel kavramına meydan okuyor, bunun yerine toplum üzerindeki etkilerini ve etkilerini vurguluyor. Cilt beş tematik bölüme ayrılmıştır: çocukluk kavramları, aile ilişkileri, aile çevreleri dışındaki çocuklar, çocuk bedenleri, eğitim. Her bölüm, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nda çocukluğun karmaşık dinamiklerini anlamak için benzersiz bir mercek sağlar. İlk bölümde, katılımcılar çocukluk kavramını ve zaman içindeki evrimini keşfederler. Dini kurumların ve devletin çocukları nasıl gördüğünü ve bu algıların imparatorluk boyunca gençlerin tedavisini nasıl etkilediğini inceliyorlar. Bu bölüm aynı zamanda İslam hukuku ve geleneğinin rolü gibi çocukluk tanımını şekillendiren kültürel ve sosyal faktörleri de ele almaktadır.
يقدم كتاب «الأطفال والطفولة في الإمبراطورية العثمانية من القرن الخامس عشر إلى القرن العشرين» نظرة جديدة على الدور التاريخي للأطفال في تشكيل المشهد الاجتماعي والسياسي للإمبراطورية العثمانية، من القرن الخامس عشر إلى بداية القرن العشرين. تجمع هذه المجموعة من المقالات علماء من مختلف المجالات لفحص كيفية النظر إلى الأطفال ومعاملتهم في سياق الشريعة الإسلامية والتقاليد، وكيف ساهموا في النظام الاجتماعي الأوسع للإمبراطورية. يتحدى الكتاب المفهوم التقليدي للأطفال كمتلقين سلبيين للبيئة، وبدلاً من ذلك يسلط الضوء على تأثيرهم وتأثيرهم على المجتمع. وينقسم المجلد إلى خمسة أقسام مواضيعية: مفاهيم الطفولة، والعلاقات الأسرية، والأطفال خارج الدوائر الأسرية، وأجساد الأطفال، والتعليم. يوفر كل قسم عدسة فريدة يمكن من خلالها فهم الديناميكيات المعقدة للطفولة في الإمبراطورية العثمانية. في القسم الأول، يستكشف المشاركون مفهوم الطفولة وتطورها بمرور الوقت. يدرسون كيف تنظر المؤسسات الدينية والدولة إلى الأطفال، وكيف أثرت هذه التصورات على معاملة الشباب في جميع أنحاء الإمبراطورية. يتعمق هذا القسم أيضًا في العوامل الثقافية والاجتماعية التي شكلت تعريف الطفولة، مثل دور الشريعة الإسلامية والتقاليد.
"15 세기에서 20 세기까지 오스만 제국의 어린이와 어린 시절" 이라는 책은 15 세기에서 15 세기까지 오스만 제국의 사회적, 정치적 환경을 형성하는 데있어 어린이의 역사적 역할을 새롭게 보여줍니다. 20 세기. 이 에세이 모음은 다양한 분야의 학자들을 모아 이슬람 법과 전통의 맥락에서 어린이들이 어떻게 인식되고 취급되었는지, 그리고 그들이 제국의 더 넓은 사회 질서에 어떻게 기여했는지 조사합니다. 이 책은 환경의 수동적 수용자로서 어린이의 전통적인 개념에 도전하는 대신 사회에 미치는 영향과 영향을 강조합니다. 이 책은 어린 시절의 개념, 가족 관계, 가족 외부의 어린이, 어린이의 신체, 교육의 5 가지 주제 섹션으로 나뉩니다. 각 섹션은 오스만 제국에서 어린 시절의 복잡한 역학을 이해하는 고유 한 렌즈를 제공합니다. 첫 번째 섹션에서 참가자는 시간이 지남에 따라 어린 시절의 개념과 진화를 탐구합니다. 그들은 종교 기관과 국가가 어린이들을 어떻게 보았는지, 그리고 이러한 인식이 제국 전역의 젊은이들의 대우에 어떤 영향을 미 이 섹션은 또한 이슬람 법과 전통의 역할과 같이 어린 시절의 정의를 형성 한 문화적, 사회적 요소를 탐구합니다.
「15至20世紀奧斯曼帝國的兒童和童」一書重新審視了15至20世紀初兒童在塑造奧斯曼帝國的社會和政治景觀中的歷史作用。這篇論文集匯集了來自各個領域的學者,以研究如何在伊斯蘭法律和傳統的背景下看待和對待兒童,以及他們如何促進帝國的更廣泛的社會秩序。這本書挑戰了將兒童視為被動環境接受者的傳統觀念,而是強調了他們對社會的影響和影響。該卷分為五個主題部分:童概念,家庭關系,家庭以外的兒童,兒童身體和教育。每個部分都提供了一個獨特的鏡頭,通過它可以理解奧斯曼帝國的復雜童動態。在第一部分中,參與者探索了童的概念及其隨時間的演變。他們研究宗教機構和國家如何看待兒童,以及這些觀念如何影響整個帝國的青待遇。本節還深入探討了影響童定義的文化和社會因素,例如伊斯蘭法律和傳統的作用。

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