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Jewish Self-Government in Medieval Egypt: The Origins of the Office of Head of the Jews, ca. 1065-1126 (Princeton Studies on the Near East) - Mark R. Cohen January 1, 1981 PDF  BOOKS
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Jewish Self-Government in Medieval Egypt: The Origins of the Office of Head of the Jews, ca. 1065-1126 (Princeton Studies on the Near East)
Author: Mark R. Cohen
Year: January 1, 1981
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 23 MB
Language: English



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Jewish Self-Government in Medieval Egypt: The Origins of the Office of the Head of the Jews (c. 1065-1126) In his groundbreaking book, "Jewish Self-Government in Medieval Egypt: The Origins of the Office of the Head of the Jews Mark Cohen delves into the intricate web of internal and external factors that shaped the evolution of the Nagid, a powerful representative of medieval Jewish autonomy in the Islamic world, during the latter half of the 11th century. Originally published in 1981, this seminal work is now available once again through the Princeton Legacy Library, which utilizes cutting-edge print-on-demand technology to make accessible previously out-of-print books from the esteemed backlist of Princeton University Press. The story begins in the early 11th century, when the Fatimid dynasty rose to power in Egypt, bringing with them a new era of religious tolerance and coexistence between Muslims, Christians, and Jews. Amidst this climate of relative harmony, the Nagid emerged as the most influential institution of Jewish self-governance in the Islamic world, wielding significant political and social authority over the Jewish community. However, as the centuries passed, the Nagid's role and power evolved in response to changing external circumstances, including the rise and fall of various Islamic dynasties and the influence of external forces on Egyptian society.
Еврейское самоуправление в средневековом Египте: Происхождение канцелярии главы евреев (ок. 1065-1126) В своей новаторской книге "Еврейское самоуправление в средневековом Египте: Происхождение канцелярии главы евреев" Марк Коэн углубляется в запутанную паутину внутренних и внешних факторов, которые сформировали эволюцию Нагида, мощного представителя средневековой еврейской автономии в исламском мире, во второй половине XI века. Первоначально опубликованная в 1981 году, эта основополагающая работа теперь снова доступна через Принстонскую библиотеку наследия, которая использует передовую технологию печати по требованию, чтобы сделать доступными ранее не печатавшиеся книги из уважаемого списка Принстонского университета Press. История начинается в начале XI века, когда династия Фатимидов пришла к власти в Египте, принеся с собой новую эру религиозной терпимости и сосуществования между мусульманами, христианами и евреями. Среди этой атмосферы относительной гармонии Нагид стал самым влиятельным институтом еврейского самоуправления в исламском мире, обладая значительным политическим и социальным авторитетом над еврейской общиной. Однако с течением веков роль и власть Нагидов развивались в ответ на меняющиеся внешние обстоятельства, включая взлет и падение различных исламских династий и влияние внешних сил на египетское общество.
L'autonomie juive en Egypte médiévale : L'origine du bureau du chef des Juifs (env. 1065-1126) Dans son livre novateur « L'autonomie juive en Egypte médiévale : L'origine du bureau du chef des Juifs », Mark Cohen s'enfonce dans la toile confuse des facteurs internes et externes qui ont façonné l'évolution de Nagid, puissant représentant de l'autonomie juive médiévale dans le monde islamique, dans la seconde moitié du XIXe siècle. Publié à l'origine en 1981, ce travail fondamental est maintenant à nouveau disponible par l'intermédiaire de la Princeton Heritage Library, qui utilise une technologie d'impression à la demande de pointe pour mettre à la disposition des livres non imprimés de la liste des Presses de l'Université de Princeton. L'histoire commence au début du XIe siècle, lorsque la dynastie fatimide est arrivée au pouvoir en Egypte, apportant avec elle une nouvelle ère de tolérance religieuse et de coexistence entre musulmans, chrétiens et juifs. Parmi cette atmosphère d'harmonie relative, Nageed est devenu l'institution la plus influente de l'autonomie juive dans le monde islamique, avec une autorité politique et sociale considérable sur la communauté juive. Cependant, au fil des siècles, le rôle et le pouvoir des Nagids ont évolué en réponse à l'évolution de la situation extérieure, y compris l'ascension et la chute de diverses dynasties islamiques et l'influence des forces extérieures sur la société égyptienne.
autogobierno judío en el Egipto medieval: origen de la cancillería del jefe de los judíos (aprox. 1065-1126) En su libro pionero «autogobierno judío en el Egipto medieval: origen de la cancillería del jefe de los judíos», Mark Cohen profundiza en la intrincada red de factores internos y externos que formaron la evolución de Nagid, un poderoso representante del judío medieval de autonomía en el mundo islámico, en la segunda mitad del siglo XI. Publicada originalmente en 1981, esta obra fundamental está ahora disponible de nuevo a través de la Biblioteca de Patrimonio de Princeton, que utiliza tecnología avanzada de impresión bajo demanda para poner a disposición libros no impresos previamente de la respetada lista de Princeton University Press. La historia comienza a principios del siglo XI, cuando la dinastía fatimí llegó al poder en Egipto, trayendo consigo una nueva era de tolerancia religiosa y convivencia entre musulmanes, cristianos y judíos. Entre esta atmósfera de relativa armonía, Nagid se ha convertido en la institución de autogobierno judío más influyente del mundo islámico, con una considerable autoridad política y social sobre la comunidad judía. n embargo, con el paso de los siglos, el papel y el poder de los nagidas evolucionaron en respuesta a las cambiantes circunstancias externas, incluyendo el ascenso y caída de varias dinastías islámicas y la influencia de fuerzas externas en la sociedad egipcia.
O governo judeu no Egito medieval: A origem do gabinete do chefe dos judeus (1065-1126) Em seu livro inovador «O governo judeu no Egito medieval: A origem do gabinete do chefe dos judeus», Mark Cohen aprofundou-se na complexa teia de fatores internos e externos que moldaram a evolução de Nagid, um poderoso representante da autonomia judaica medieval no mundo islâmico, na segunda do século XI. Publicado originalmente em 1981, este trabalho fundamental está agora novamente disponível através da Biblioteca do Patrimônio de Princeton, que utiliza a tecnologia avançada de impressão sob demanda para tornar disponíveis livros antes não impressos da respeitada lista da Universidade de Princeton Press. A história começa no início do século XI, quando a dinastia fatimida assumiu o poder no Egito, trazendo consigo uma nova era de tolerância religiosa e convivência entre muçulmanos, cristãos e judeus. Entre este clima de relativa harmonia, Nagid tornou-se a instituição de governo judaico mais influente do mundo islâmico, com uma significativa autoridade política e social sobre a comunidade judaica. No entanto, ao longo dos séculos, o papel e o poder dos Nagid evoluíram em resposta às circunstâncias externas em evolução, incluindo o descolamento e a queda de diversas dinastias islâmicas e a influência de forças externas sobre a sociedade egípcia.
L'autogoverno ebraico nell'Egitto medievale: L'origine dell'ufficio del capo degli ebrei (1065-1126) Nel suo libro innovativo, «L'autogestione ebraica nell'Egitto medievale: l'origine dell'ufficio del capo degli ebrei», Mark Cohen si approfondisce in una complessa ragnatela di fattori interni ed esterni che hanno formato l'evoluzione di Nagid, potente rappresentante dell'autonomia ebraica medievalica nel mondo islamico, nella seconda etria dell'XI secolo. Originariamente pubblicato nel 1981, questo lavoro fondamentale è ora di nuovo disponibile attraverso la Princeton Heritage Library, che utilizza la tecnologia di stampa avanzata su richiesta per rendere disponibili i libri non stampati precedentemente dalla stimata lista della Princeton Press University. La storia inizia all'inizio dell'XI secolo, quando la dinastia dei Fatimidi prese il potere in Egitto, portando con sé una nuova era di tolleranza religiosa e convivenza tra musulmani, cristiani ed ebrei. Tra questo clima di relativa armonia, Nagid è diventato la più potente istituzione di governo ebraico del mondo islamico, con una notevole autorità politica e sociale sulla comunità ebraica. Tuttavia, nel corso dei secoli, il ruolo e il potere dei Nagidi si sono evoluti in risposta a circostanze esterne in evoluzione, tra cui il decollo e la caduta di diverse dinastie islamiche e l'influenza di forze esterne sulla società egiziana.
Jüdische Selbstverwaltung im mittelalterlichen Ägypten: Der Ursprung des Büros des Oberhauptes der Juden (ca. 1065-1126) In seinem wegweisenden Buch „Jüdische Selbstverwaltung im mittelalterlichen Ägypten: Der Ursprung des Büros des Oberhauptes der Juden“ vertieft sich Mark Cohen in das verworrene Geflecht innerer und äußerer Faktoren, die in der zweiten Hälfte des 11. Jahrhunderts die Evolution von Nagid, dem mächtigen Vertreter der mittelalterlichen jüdischen Autonomie in der islamischen Welt, prägten. Ursprünglich 1981 veröffentlicht, ist diese bahnbrechende Arbeit jetzt wieder über die Princeton Heritage Library zugänglich, die fortschrittliche Print-on-Demand-Technologie verwendet, um bisher unveröffentlichte Bücher aus der angesehenen Liste der Princeton Press University zur Verfügung zu stellen. Die Geschichte beginnt im frühen 11. Jahrhundert, als die Fatimiden-Dynastie in Ägypten an die Macht kam und eine neue Ära religiöser Toleranz und Koexistenz zwischen Muslimen, Christen und Juden mit sich brachte. Inmitten dieser Atmosphäre relativer Harmonie wurde Nagid zur einflussreichsten Institution jüdischer Selbstverwaltung in der islamischen Welt und besaß eine bedeutende politische und soziale Autorität über die jüdische Gemeinschaft. Im Laufe der Jahrhunderte entwickelten sich jedoch die Rolle und die Macht der Nagiden als Reaktion auf sich verändernde äußere Umstände, einschließlich des Aufstiegs und des Falls verschiedener islamischer Dynastien und des Einflusses äußerer Kräfte auf die ägyptische Gesellschaft.
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Ortaçağ Mısır'ında Yahudi Özyönetimi: Yahudilerin Başı Ofisinin Kökeni (yaklaşık 1065-1126) "Orta Çağ Mısır'ında Yahudi Özyönetimi: The Origin of the Office of the Jews Mark Cohen, İslam dünyasında ortaçağ Yahudi özerkliğinin güçlü bir temsilcisi olan Nagid'in 11. yüzyılın ikinci yarısındaki evrimini şekillendiren iç ve dış faktörlerin karmaşık ağına giriyor. Başlangıçta 1981'de yayınlanan bu seminal çalışma, Princeton Üniversitesi'nin saygın Basın listesinden daha önce basılmamış kitapları sunmak için gelişmiş isteğe bağlı baskı teknolojisini kullanan Princeton Heritage Kütüphanesi aracılığıyla tekrar kullanılabilir. Hikaye, 11. yüzyılın başında, Fatımi hanedanının Mısır'da iktidara gelmesiyle başlıyor ve beraberinde Müslümanlar, Hıristiyanlar ve Yahudiler arasında yeni bir dini hoşgörü ve birlikte yaşama dönemi getiriyor. Bu göreceli uyum atmosferinin ortasında, Naghid, Yahudi cemaati üzerinde önemli bir siyasi ve sosyal otoriteye sahip olan İslam dünyasında Yahudi özyönetiminin en etkili kurumu oldu. Bununla birlikte, yüzyıllar boyunca, Nagidlerin rolü ve gücü, çeşitli İslam hanedanlarının yükselişi ve düşüşü ve dış güçlerin Mısır toplumu üzerindeki etkisi de dahil olmak üzere değişen dış koşullara tepki olarak gelişti.
الحكم الذاتي اليهودي في مصر في العصور الوسطى: أصل مكتب رئيس اليهود (حوالي 1065-1126) في كتابه الرائد "الحكم الذاتي اليهودي في مصر في العصور الوسطى: أصل مكتب رئيس اليهود، "يتعمق مارك كوهين في الشبكة المعقدة للعوامل الداخلية والخارجية التي شكلت تطور ناجد، الممثل القوي للحكم الذاتي اليهودي في العصور الوسطى في العالم الإسلامي، في النصف الثاني من القرن الحادي عشر. نُشر هذا العمل الأساسي في الأصل في عام 1981، وهو متاح الآن مرة أخرى من خلال مكتبة برينستون التراثية، التي تستخدم تقنية الطباعة المتقدمة عند الطلب لإتاحة كتب لم تكن مطبوعة من قبل من قائمة الصحافة المحترمة بجامعة برينستون. تبدأ القصة في بداية القرن الحادي عشر، عندما وصلت السلالة الفاطمية إلى السلطة في مصر، حاملة معها حقبة جديدة من التسامح الديني والتعايش بين المسلمين والمسيحيين واليهود. وسط هذا الجو من الانسجام النسبي، أصبحت نجيد المؤسسة الأكثر نفوذاً في الحكم الذاتي اليهودي في العالم الإسلامي، مع سلطة سياسية واجتماعية كبيرة على الجالية اليهودية. ومع ذلك، على مر القرون، تطور دور وقوة الناجيين استجابة للظروف الخارجية المتغيرة، بما في ذلك صعود وسقوط مختلف السلالات الإسلامية وتأثير القوى الخارجية على المجتمع المصري.

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