BOOKS - The Cultural Revolution: A People's History, 1962-1976
The Cultural Revolution: A People
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The Cultural Revolution: A People's History, 1962-1976
Author: Frank Dikotter
Year: June 7, 2016
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 5.3 MB
Language: English



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The Cultural Revolution: A People's History, 1962-1976 In this book, author Frank Dikötter delves deep into the archives of the Chinese Communist Party to present a comprehensive and nuanced history of the Cultural Revolution, a tumultuous period in China's recent past that saw the country descend into chaos and violence. The book challenges the traditional narrative of complete conformity during this era, instead revealing a complex web of power struggles, factional fighting, and individual agency that shaped the course of events. From 1958 to 1962, China experienced one of the greatest economic disasters in its history, known as the Great Leap Forward, which claimed tens of millions of lives. In response, Mao Zedong launched the Cultural Revolution to shore up his reputation and eliminate perceived threats to his legacy. The stated goal was to purge the country of bourgeois capitalistic elements, but the reality was much more complicated.
The Cultural Revolution: A People's History, 1962-1976 В этой книге автор Фрэнк Дикеттер углубляется в архивы Коммунистической партии Китая, чтобы представить всеобъемлющую и тонкую историю Культурной революции, бурного периода в недавнем прошлом Китая, в котором страна погрузилась в хаос и насилие. Книга бросает вызов традиционному повествованию о полном соответствии в эту эпоху, вместо этого раскрывая сложную сеть борьбы за власть, фракционной борьбы и отдельных агентств, которые формировали ход событий. С 1958 по 1962 год Китай пережил одну из величайших экономических катастроф в своей истории, известную как Большой скачок, унесший десятки миллионов жизней. В ответ Мао Цзэдун начал Культурную революцию, чтобы укрепить свою репутацию и устранить предполагаемые угрозы своему наследию. Заявленной целью была чистка страны от буржуазных капиталистических элементов, но реальность была гораздо сложнее.
The Cultural Revolution : A People's History, 1962-1976 Dans ce livre, l'auteur Frank Dicketter s'enfonce dans les archives du Parti communiste chinois pour présenter l'histoire complète et subtile de la Révolution culturelle, une période agitée du passé récent de la Chine, dans laquelle le pays est plongé dans le chaos et la violence. livre remet en question le récit traditionnel de la pleine conformité à cette époque, révélant plutôt un réseau complexe de luttes de pouvoir, de luttes de factions et d'agences individuelles qui ont façonné le cours des événements. De 1958 à 1962, la Chine a connu l'une des plus grandes catastrophes économiques de son histoire, connue sous le nom de Grand Bond, qui a fait des dizaines de millions de morts. En réponse, Mao Zedong a lancé la Révolution culturelle pour renforcer sa réputation et éliminer les menaces présumées à son patrimoine. L'objectif déclaré était de nettoyer le pays des éléments capitalistes bourgeois, mais la réalité était beaucoup plus complexe.
The Cultural Revolution: A People's History, 1962-1976 En este libro, el autor Frank Dicketter profundiza en los archivos del Partido Comunista de China para presentar la historia amplia y sutil de la Revolución Cultural, un período turbulento en el pasado reciente de China, en el que el país está sumido en el caos y la violencia libro desafía la narrativa tradicional de la plena conformidad en esta época, revelando en cambio una compleja red de luchas por el poder, luchas de facciones y agencias individuales que dieron forma al curso de los acontecimientos. De 1958 a 1962, China sufrió una de las mayores catástrofes económicas de su historia, conocida como el Gran Salto, que se cobró decenas de millones de vidas. En respuesta, Mao Zedong lanzó la Revolución Cultural para fortalecer su reputación y eliminar supuestas amenazas a su patrimonio. objetivo declarado era limpiar el país de los elementos capitalistas burgueses, pero la realidad era mucho más compleja.
The Cultura Revolution: A People's History, 1962-1976 In questo libro l'autore Frank Dicketter approfondisce gli archivi del Partito Comunista Cinese per presentare la storia completa e delicata della Rivoluzione Culturale, un periodo turbolento nel recente passato della Cina, in cui il Paese è piombato nel caos e nella violenza. Il libro sfida la narrazione tradizionale della piena conformità in questa epoca, rivelando invece la complessa rete di lotta per il potere, la lotta tra fazioni e le singole agenzie che hanno formato il corso degli eventi. Dal 1958 al 1962, la Cina ha vissuto uno dei più grandi disastri economici della sua storia, noto come il Grande Salto, che ha ucciso decine di milioni di persone. In risposta, Mao Zedong ha iniziato la Rivoluzione Culturale per rafforzare la sua reputazione ed eliminare le presunte minacce al suo patrimonio. L'obiettivo dichiarato era quello di pulire il paese dagli elementi capitalisti borghesi, ma la realtà era molto più complessa.
The Cultural Revolution: A People's History, 1962-1976 In diesem Buch taucht der Autor Frank Dieketter tief in die Archive der Kommunistischen Partei Chinas ein, um die umfassende und subtile Geschichte der Kulturrevolution vorzustellen, einer turbulenten Periode in Chinas jüngster Vergangenheit, in der das Land in Chaos und Gewalt versank. Das Buch fordert das traditionelle Narrativ der totalen Konformität in dieser Ära heraus und enthüllt stattdessen das komplexe Geflecht aus Machtkämpfen, Fraktionskämpfen und einzelnen Agenturen, die den Lauf der Dinge prägten. Von 1958 bis 1962 erlebte China eine der größten Wirtschaftskatastrophen seiner Geschichte, bekannt als der Große Sprung nach vorn, der Dutzende Millionen Menschenleben forderte. Als Reaktion darauf startete Mao Zedong die Kulturrevolution, um seinen Ruf zu stärken und vermeintliche Bedrohungen für sein Erbe zu beseitigen. Das erklärte Ziel war es, das Land von bürgerlichen kapitalistischen Elementen zu säubern, aber die Realität war viel komplizierter.
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Kültür Devrimi: Bir Halkın Tarihi, 1962-1976 Bu kitapta yazar Frank Dicketter, Çin'in yakın geçmişinde ülkenin kaosa ve şiddete sürüklendiği çalkantılı bir dönem olan Kültür Devrimi'nin kapsamlı ve incelikli bir tarihini sunmak için Çin Komünist Partisi arşivlerine giriyor. Kitap, bu çağdaki geleneksel tam uygunluk anlatısına meydan okuyor, bunun yerine güç mücadelelerinin karmaşık ağını, hizipsel iç çatışmayı ve olayların gidişatını şekillendiren bireysel kurumları ortaya koyuyor. 1958'den 1962'ye kadar Çin, on milyonlarca can alan Büyük İleri Atılım olarak bilinen tarihinin en büyük ekonomik felaketlerinden birini yaşadı. Buna karşılık Mao Zedong, ününü pekiştirmek ve mirasına yönelik algılanan tehditleri ortadan kaldırmak için Kültür Devrimi'ni başlattı. Belirtilen hedef, ülkeyi burjuva kapitalist unsurlardan temizlemekti, ancak gerçek çok daha karmaşıktı.
الثورة الثقافية: تاريخ الشعب، 1962-1976 في هذا الكتاب، يتعمق المؤلف فرانك ديكيتر في أرشيفات الحزب الشيوعي الصيني لتقديم تاريخ شامل ودقيق للثورة الثقافية، وهي فترة مضطربة في الماضي القريب للصين حيث انزلقت البلاد في الفوضى والعنف. يتحدى الكتاب السرد التقليدي للتوافق التام في هذا العصر، وبدلاً من ذلك يكشف عن الشبكة المعقدة للصراعات على السلطة والاقتتال الداخلي بين الفصائل والوكالات الفردية التي شكلت مسار الأحداث. من عام 1958 إلى عام 1962، شهدت الصين واحدة من أعظم الكوارث الاقتصادية في تاريخها، والمعروفة باسم القفزة العظيمة إلى الأمام، والتي أودت بحياة عشرات الملايين. رداً على ذلك، أطلق ماو تسي تونغ الثورة الثقافية لتعزيز سمعته والقضاء على التهديدات المتصورة لإرثه. كان الهدف المعلن هو تطهير البلاد من العناصر الرأسمالية البرجوازية، لكن الواقع كان أكثر تعقيدًا.

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