BOOKS - Stateless Literature of the Gulf: Culture, Politics and the Bidun in Kuwait
Stateless Literature of the Gulf: Culture, Politics and the Bidun in Kuwait - Tareq Alrabei October 21, 2021 PDF  BOOKS
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Stateless Literature of the Gulf: Culture, Politics and the Bidun in Kuwait
Author: Tareq Alrabei
Year: October 21, 2021
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.8 MB
Language: English



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The Plot: Stateless Literature of the Gulf Culture Politics and the Bidun in Kuwait Introduction: In the heart of the Arabian Gulf, nestled between Iraq and Saudi Arabia, lies the small yet prosperous nation of Kuwait. Known for its vast oil reserves and luxurious lifestyle, Kuwait has long been considered one of the most developed countries in the Middle East. However, beneath this gleaming façade lies a dark secret - a community of people known as the Bidun, who are denied basic human rights and live in slums on the outskirts of cities. These stateless individuals have been marginalized for decades, with little to no research or attention paid to their plight. This book seeks to change that narrative by delving into the world of Bidun literature and exploring its significance in understanding the politics and culture of the region. Chapter 1: The Historical Context of the Bidun The story begins with an overview of the historical context of the Bidun community in Kuwait. The author explains how the Bidun came to be in Kuwait, tracing their roots back to the pre-oil era when many tribespeople from Iraq and other Arab countries migrated to Kuwait in search of better living conditions. However, due to a lack of proper documentation and bureaucratic red tape, these individuals were denied citizenship and left without legal status. Over time, this community grew, and today there are estimated to be around 10,000 Bidun living in Kuwait.
Stateless Literature of the Gulf Culture Politics and the Bidun in Kuwait Introduction: In the heart of the Arabian Gulf, nested between Iraq and Saudi Arabia, lies the small yet prosperfing nation of Kuwait. Известный своими обширными запасами нефти и роскошным образом жизни, Кувейт долгое время считался одной из самых развитых стран Ближнего Востока. Однако под этим блестящим фасадом скрывается темный секрет - сообщество людей, известных как бидун, которые лишены основных прав человека и живут в трущобах на окраине городов. Эти лица без гражданства были маргинализированы в течение десятилетий, и их бедственному положению практически не уделялось никакого внимания или исследований. Эта книга стремится изменить это повествование, углубляясь в мир литературы Бидуна и исследуя его значение в понимании политики и культуры региона. Глава 1: Исторический контекст Бидуна История начинается с обзора исторического контекста общины Бидун в Кувейте. Автор объясняет, как бидуны оказались в Кувейте, возводя свои корни к эпохе до нефти, когда многие племена из Ирака и других арабских стран мигрировали в Кувейт в поисках лучших условий жизни. Однако из-за отсутствия надлежащей документации и бюрократической волокиты этим лицам отказали в гражданстве и оставили без правового статуса. Со временем эта община росла, и сегодня, по оценкам, в Кувейте проживает около 10 000 бидунов.
Stateless Literature of the Gulf Culture Politics and the Bidun in Kuwait Introduction: In the heart of the Arabian Gulf, nested between Iraq and Saudi Arabia, lies the small yet prosperfing nation of Kuwait. Connu pour ses vastes réserves de pétrole et son mode de vie luxueux, le Koweït a longtemps été considéré comme l'un des pays les plus développés du Moyen-Orient. Cependant, sous cette façade brillante se cache un sombre secret : une communauté de gens connus sous le nom de bidun, privés des droits fondamentaux de l'homme et vivant dans des bidonvilles en périphérie des villes. Ces apatrides ont été marginalisés pendant des décennies et leur sort n'a reçu pratiquement aucune attention ni recherche. Ce livre cherche à changer ce récit en s'enfoncant dans le monde de la littérature bidoune et en explorant son importance dans la compréhension de la politique et de la culture de la région. Chapitre 1 : Contexte historique Bidoon L'histoire commence par un aperçu du contexte historique de la communauté Bidoon au Koweït. L'auteur explique comment les bidounes se sont retrouvés au Koweït en élevant leurs racines à l'ère antérieure au pétrole, lorsque de nombreuses tribus d'Iraq et d'autres pays arabes ont émigré vers le Koweït à la recherche de meilleures conditions de vie. Cependant, en raison de l'absence de documentation appropriée et de la bureaucratie, ces personnes ont été privées de citoyenneté et laissées sans statut juridique. Au fil du temps, cette communauté s'est développée et on estime aujourd'hui qu'environ 10 000 bidounes vivent au Koweït.
Stateless Literature of the Gulf Culture Politics and the Bidun in Kuwait Introduction: In the heart of the Arabian Gulf, nested between Iraq and Saudi Arabia, lies the small yet prosperfing nation of Kuwait. Conocido por sus vastas reservas de petróleo y su lujoso estilo de vida, Kuwait ha sido considerado durante mucho tiempo uno de los países más desarrollados de Oriente Medio. n embargo, bajo esta brillante fachada se esconde un oscuro secreto: una comunidad de personas conocidas como bidún, que están privadas de los derechos humanos fundamentales y viven en barrios marginales a las afueras de las ciudades. Estos apátridas han estado marginados durante décadas y prácticamente no se les ha prestado atención ni investigación a su difícil situación. Este libro busca cambiar esta narrativa profundizando en el mundo de la literatura bidún y explorando su importancia en la comprensión de la política y la cultura de la región. Capítulo 1: Contexto histórico de Bidun La historia comienza con una revisión del contexto histórico de la comunidad de Bidun en Kuwait. autor explica cómo los bidún terminaron en Kuwait, elevando sus raíces a la era anterior al petróleo, cuando muchas tribus del Iraq y otros países árabes emigraron a Kuwait en busca de mejores condiciones de vida. n embargo, por falta de documentación adecuada y burocracia, a estas personas se les negó la ciudadanía y se les dejó sin estatus legal. Con el tiempo, esta comunidad creció y hoy se estima que en Kuwait viven unos 10.000 bidún.
Stateless Literature of the Gulf Culture Politics and the Bidun in Kuwait Introduction: In the heart of the Arabian Gulf, nested between Iraq and Saudi Arabia, lies the small yet prosperfing nation of Kuwait. Noto per le sue ampie riserve di petrolio e per i suoi lussuosi stili di vita, il Kuwait è stato a lungo considerato uno dei paesi più sviluppati del Medio Oriente. Ma sotto questa luccicante facciata si nasconde un segreto oscuro, una comunità di persone conosciute come bidun, che sono prive di diritti umani fondamentali e vivono in una baraccopoli alla periferia delle città. Queste persone senza cittadinanza sono state emarginate per decenni, e la loro situazione di povertà non ha ricevuto alcuna attenzione o ricerca. Questo libro cerca di cambiare questa narrazione, approfondendo il mondo della letteratura di Bidun e esplorandone l'importanza nella comprensione della politica e della cultura della regione. Capitolo 1: Il contesto storico di Biduna Storia inizia con una panoramica del contesto storico della comunità Bidun in Kuwait. L'autore spiega come i biduni sono finiti in Kuwait, erigendo le loro radici all'epoca prima del petrolio, quando molte tribù dall'Iraq e da altri paesi arabi migrarono verso il Kuwait alla ricerca di migliori condizioni di vita. Tuttavia, a causa della mancanza di documentazione adeguata e della burocrazia, queste persone sono state negate alla cittadinanza e lasciate senza status legale. Nel tempo questa comunità è cresciuta e oggi si stima che in Kuwait vivono circa 10.000 biduni.
Stateless Literature of the Gulf Culture Politics and the Bidun in Kuwait Introduction: In the heart of the Arabian Gulf, nested between Iraq and Saudi Arabia, lies the small yet prosperfing nation of Kuwait. Bekannt für seine riesigen Ölreserven und seinen luxuriösen bensstil, gilt Kuwait seit langem als eines der am weitesten entwickelten Länder im Nahen Osten. Hinter dieser glänzenden Fassade verbirgt sich jedoch ein dunkles Geheimnis - eine Gemeinschaft von Menschen, die als Bidun bekannt sind, die ihrer grundlegenden Menschenrechte beraubt sind und in Slums am Rande von Städten leben. Diese Staatenlosen sind seit Jahrzehnten marginalisiert und ihre Notlage hat wenig bis keine Aufmerksamkeit oder Forschung erhalten. Dieses Buch versucht, diese Erzählung zu verändern, indem es in die Welt der Bidun-Literatur eintaucht und ihre Bedeutung für das Verständnis der Politik und Kultur der Region untersucht. Kapitel 1: Bidun Historischer Kontext Die Geschichte beginnt mit einem Überblick über den historischen Kontext der Bidun-Gemeinde in Kuwait. Der Autor erklärt, wie die Biduns in Kuwait landeten und ihre Wurzeln auf die Zeit vor dem Öl zurückführten, als viele Stämme aus dem Irak und anderen arabischen Ländern auf der Suche nach besseren bensbedingungen nach Kuwait wanderten. Aufgrund mangelnder Dokumentation und Bürokratie wurde diesen Personen jedoch die Staatsbürgerschaft verweigert und ihr rechtlicher Status entzogen. Im Laufe der Zeit wuchs diese Gemeinschaft und heute wird geschätzt, dass in Kuwait etwa 10.000 Biduns leben.
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Körfez Kültürü'nün Devletsiz Edebiyatı Politika ve Kuveyt'te Bidun Giriş: Arap Körfezi'nin kalbinde, Irak ve Suudi Arabistan arasında yuvalanmış, küçük ama müreffeh Kuveyt ulusu yatıyor. Geniş petrol rezervleri ve lüks yaşam tarzı ile tanınan Kuveyt, uzun zamandır Orta Doğu'daki en gelişmiş ülkelerden biri olarak kabul edilmektedir. Bununla birlikte, bu ışıltılı cephenin altında karanlık bir sır yatıyor - temel insan haklarından mahrum bırakılan ve şehirlerin eteklerindeki gecekondularda yaşayan bidoon olarak bilinen bir insan topluluğu. Bu vatansız insanlar onlarca yıldır marjinalleştirildi ve durumları çok az dikkat çekti veya hiç araştırma yapmadı. Bu kitap, Bidoon'un edebiyat dünyasına girerek ve bölgenin siyasetini ve kültürünü anlamadaki önemini araştırarak bu anlatıyı değiştirmeyi amaçlamaktadır. Bölüm 1: Bidoun Tarihinin Tarihsel Bağlamı, Kuveyt'teki Bidoun topluluğunun tarihsel bağlamına genel bir bakış ile başlar. Yazar, Biduns'un Kuveyt'te nasıl sona erdiğini, köklerini Irak ve diğer Arap ülkelerinden birçok kabilenin daha iyi yaşam koşulları arayışında Kuveyt'e göç ettiği petrol öncesi döneme dayandırdığını açıklıyor. Ancak, uygun belgelerin ve bürokratik bürokrasinin olmaması nedeniyle, bu kişiler vatandaşlıktan çıkarıldı ve yasal statüsüz bırakıldı. Bu topluluk zamanla büyüdü ve bugün Kuveyt'te yaşayan tahmini 10.000 Bidun var.
أدب عديمي الجنسية في سياسات الثقافة الخليجية والبدون في الكويت مقدمة: في قلب الخليج العربي، المتداخلة بين العراق والمملكة العربية السعودية، تقع دولة الكويت الصغيرة والمزدهرة. تعتبر الكويت، المعروفة باحتياطياتها النفطية الهائلة وأسلوب حياتها الفاخر، واحدة من أكثر الدول تقدمًا في الشرق الأوسط. لكن تحت تلك الواجهة اللامعة، يكمن سر مظلم - مجتمع من الناس يُعرف باسم البدون، محرومون من حقوق الإنسان الأساسية ويعيشون في أحياء فقيرة في ضواحي المدن. لقد تم تهميش هؤلاء الأشخاص عديمي الجنسية منذ عقود، ولم تحظ محنتهم باهتمام أو بحث يذكر أو لم تحظ بأي اهتمام. يسعى هذا الكتاب إلى تغيير هذه الرواية من خلال الخوض في عالم أدب البدون واستكشاف أهميته في فهم السياسة والثقافة في المنطقة. الفصل 1: السياق التاريخي لتاريخ البدون يبدأ بلمحة عامة عن السياق التاريخي لطائفة البدون في الكويت. ويشرح صاحب البلاغ كيف انتهى المطاف بالبدون في الكويت، وهم يبنون جذورهم إلى عصر ما قبل النفط، عندما هاجر العديد من القبائل من العراق وبلدان عربية أخرى إلى الكويت بحثاً عن ظروف معيشية أفضل. ومع ذلك، وبسبب الافتقار إلى الوثائق المناسبة والروتين البيروقراطي، حُرم هؤلاء الأشخاص من الجنسية وتركوا بدون وضع قانوني. نما هذا المجتمع بمرور الوقت، واليوم هناك ما يقدر بنحو 10000 من البدون يعيشون في الكويت.

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