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Changes Between the Lines: Diachronic contact phenomena in written Pennsylvania German (Studia Linguistica Germanica, 118) - Doris Stolberg August 28, 2015 PDF  BOOKS
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Changes Between the Lines: Diachronic contact phenomena in written Pennsylvania German (Studia Linguistica Germanica, 118)
Author: Doris Stolberg
Year: August 28, 2015
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 6.5 MB
Language: English



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Changes Between the Lines: Diachronic Contact Phenomena in Written Pennsylvania German Introduction: In "Changes Between the Lines: Diachronic Contact Phenomena in Written Pennsylvania German Doris Stolberg presents a comprehensive study of the evolution of the Pennsylvania German (PG) dialect, a variety of German that has been in contact with English for over a century. The book delves into the semantic and syntactical changes that have occurred in PG during this time period, providing a detailed analysis of the language's development and its relationship with English. This review will provide an overview of the book's content, highlighting its key findings and contributions to the field of linguistics. Background: PG is a unique variety of German that has developed in the state of Pennsylvania, USA, since the 18th century. It has been influenced by English, as well as other languages such as Dutch and Native American tongues. Previous studies on PG have focused on its static nature, but this book takes a dynamic approach, exploring how the language has changed over time. The author examines written data from local print media between 1868 and 1992, analyzing the semantic and syntactical shifts in the language. Findings: The book reveals several significant changes in PG's argument structure, impersonal constructions, word order, and prepositional phrase constructions. These changes are linked to psycholinguistic processes, such as language mixing, borrowing, and eventual language change. The author demonstrates how these developments can be explained by the dynamics of language contact, taking into account the bilingual speaker's cognitive processes.
Changes Between the Lines: Diachronic Contact Phenomena in Written Pennsylvania German Введение: In «Changes Between the Lines: Diachronic Contact Phenomena in Written Pennsylvania German» Дорис Стольберг представляет всестороннее исследование эволюции пенсильванского немецкого (PG) диалекта, разновидности немецкого, который контактировал Английский более века. Книга углубляется в семантические и синтаксические изменения, которые произошли в PG за этот период времени, предоставляя подробный анализ развития языка и его отношений с английским языком. В этом обзоре будет представлен обзор содержания книги, подчеркивающий ее ключевые выводы и вклад в область лингвистики. Предыстория: ПГ - уникальная разновидность немецкого языка, сложившаяся в штате Пенсильвания, США, начиная с XVIII века. На него оказали влияние английский, а также другие языки, такие как голландский и индейские языки. Предыдущие исследования PG были сосредоточены на его статической природе, но эта книга использует динамический подход, исследуя, как язык менялся с течением времени. Автор исследует письменные данные местных печатных изданий между 1868 и 1992 годами, анализируя семантические и синтаксические сдвиги в языке. Выводы: Книга раскрывает несколько значительных изменений в структуре аргументов PG, обезличенных конструкциях, порядке слов и предложных конструкциях фраз. Эти изменения связаны с психолингвистическими процессами, такими как смешение языков, заимствование и возможное изменение языка. Автор демонстрирует, как эти разработки можно объяснить динамикой языкового контакта с учетом познавательных процессов говорящего на двух языках.
Changes Between the Lines: Diachronic Contact Phenomena in Written Pennsylvania German Introduzione: In «Changes Between the Lines: Diachronic Contact Phenomena in Written Pes nennsylvania German» Doris Pustberg presenta una ricerca completa sull'evoluzione del dialetto tedesco della Pennsylvania (PG), una specie di tedesco che ha avuto contatti con l'inglese per più di un secolo. Il libro approfondisce i cambiamenti semantici e sintassi che si sono verificati nel PG in questo periodo di tempo, fornendo un'analisi dettagliata dello sviluppo della lingua e del suo rapporto con l'inglese. Questa panoramica fornirà una panoramica dei contenuti del libro che evidenzia le sue conclusioni chiave e il suo contributo al campo linguistico. Il PG è una tipologia unica di lingua tedesca ambientata in Pennsylvania, negli Stati Uniti, dal XVIII secolo. È stato influenzato dall'inglese e da altre lingue, come l'olandese e gli indiani. I precedenti studi del PG si sono concentrati sulla sua natura statica, ma questo libro utilizza un approccio dinamico, esplorando come il linguaggio è cambiato nel tempo. L'autore esamina i dati scritti della stampa locale tra il 1868 e il 1992, analizzando gli sviluppi semantici e sintassici della lingua. Conclusioni: il libro mostra diversi cambiamenti significativi nella struttura degli argomenti PG, nei progetti impersonali, nell'ordine delle parole e nelle frasi proposte. Questi cambiamenti sono collegati a processi psicolinguistici, come la miscelazione di lingue, l'indebitamento e il possibile cambiamento della lingua. L'autore dimostra come questi sviluppi possano essere spiegati dalla dinamica del contatto linguistico in base ai processi cognitivi di una lingua che parla due lingue.
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線間の変化:ペンシルベニア・ドイツ語におけるダイアクロニック接触現象の紹介:「線間の変化:ペンシルベニア・ドイツ語におけるダイアクロニック接触現象」で、ドリス・ストルバーグはペンシルベニア・ドイツ語(PG)方言の進化に関する包括的な研究を発表します1世紀以上にわたって英語と接触してきた様々なドイツ語。この本は、この時期にPGで起こった意味的および構文的な変化を詳しく調べ、言語の発達と英語との関係を詳細に分析している。このレビューでは、本の内容の概要を説明し、その重要な調査結果と言語学の分野への貢献を強調します。背景:PGは、18世紀からアメリカのペンシルベニア州で発展してきた独特の種類のドイツ人です。それは英語だけでなく、オランダ語やネイティブアメリカン言語などの他の言語の影響を受けました。PGのこれまでの研究は、静的な性質に焦点を当ててきましたが、本書は、時間の経過とともに言語がどのように変化したかを探求しながら、ダイナミックなアプローチをとります。著者は、1868から1992の間に地元の印刷物のデータを調べ、言語の意味的および構文的な変化を分析している。結論:本書は、PGの引数構造、非人格構造、単語順序、前置詞の構成におけるいくつかの重要な変化を明らかにしている。これらの変化は、言語の混合、借用、言語の変化の可能性などの心理言語的プロセスに関連しています。著者は、バイリンガルスピーカーの認知プロセスを考慮に入れて、言語接触のダイナミクスによってこれらの開発がどのように説明できるかを示しています。

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