BOOKS - AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame (Comparative Studies of...
AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame (Comparative Studies of Health Systems and Medical Care) - Paul Farmer January 1, 1992 PDF  BOOKS
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AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame (Comparative Studies of Health Systems and Medical Care)
Author: Paul Farmer
Year: January 1, 1992
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 1.9 MB
Language: English



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The Plot of AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame In "AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame anthropologist-physician Paul Farmer presents a groundbreaking ethnographic study of AIDS in a poor society, challenging the prevailing narratives surrounding the origins of the disease and its spread. The book delves into the complex web of social, cultural, and economic factors that have contributed to the proliferation of HIV/AIDS in Haiti, and exposes the deep-seated prejudices and biases that have shaped our understanding of the epidemic. At the heart of the book is the author's contention that the scientific and theoretical understanding of HIV/AIDS has been distorted by underlying attitudes of racism and ethnocentrism in the United States, leading to a flawed understanding of the disease's origins and its spread. Farmer argues that the dominant discourse around HIV/AIDS has been shaped by a Eurocentric perspective that views the developing world as inherently backward and inferior, and that this view has obscured the real causes of the epidemic. The book begins with an in-depth exploration of the historical and cultural context of Haiti, highlighting the ways in which colonialism, slavery, and economic exploitation have shaped the country's social and political landscape.
The Plot of AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame In «AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame» антрополог-врач Пол Фармер представляет новаторское этнографическое исследование СПИДа в бедном обществе, бросая вызов преобладающим нарративам вокруг происхождения заболевания и его распространения. Книга углубляется в сложную сеть социальных, культурных и экономических факторов, которые способствовали распространению ВИЧ/СПИДа в Гаити, и раскрывает глубоко укоренившиеся предрассудки и предубеждения, которые сформировали наше понимание эпидемии. В основе книги лежит утверждение автора о том, что научное и теоретическое понимание ВИЧ/СПИДа было искажено основными установками расизма и этноцентризма в Соединенных Штатах, что привело к ошибочному пониманию происхождения болезни и ее распространения. Фармер утверждает, что доминирующий дискурс вокруг ВИЧ/СПИДа был сформирован евроцентричной точкой зрения, которая рассматривает развивающийся мир как по своей сути отсталый и низший, и что эта точка зрения заслонила реальные причины эпидемии. Книга начинается с глубокого исследования исторического и культурного контекста Гаити, освещая пути, которыми колониализм, рабство и экономическая эксплуатация сформировали социальный и политический ландшафт страны.
The Plot of AIDS and Accusation : Haiti and the Geography of Blame In « AIDS and Accusation : Haiti and the Geography of Blame » L'anthropologue-médecin Paul Farmer présente une étude ethnographique novatrice du sida dans une société pauvre en défiant les récits dominants autour de l'origine de la maladie et de sa propagation. livre explore le réseau complexe de facteurs sociaux, culturels et économiques qui ont contribué à la propagation du VIH/sida en Haïti et révèle les préjugés et préjugés profondément enracinés qui ont façonné notre compréhension de l'épidémie. L'auteur affirme que la compréhension scientifique et théorique du VIH/sida a été déformée par les principales attitudes racistes et ethnocentristes des États-Unis, ce qui a conduit à une compréhension erronée de l'origine et de la propagation de la maladie. Farmer affirme que le discours dominant autour du VIH/sida a été façonné par un point de vue eurocentrique qui considère le monde en développement comme fondamentalement arriéré et inférieur, et que ce point de vue a occulté les vraies causes de l'épidémie. livre commence par une étude approfondie du contexte historique et culturel d'Haïti, en soulignant les voies par lesquelles le colonialisme, l'esclavage et l'exploitation économique ont façonné le paysage social et politique du pays.
The Plot of AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame In «AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame» antropólogo médico Paul Farmer presenta la pionera un estudio etnográfico del SIDA en una sociedad pobre, desafiando las narrativas predominantes en torno al origen de la enfermedad y su propagación. libro profundiza en la compleja red de factores sociales, culturales y económicos que han contribuido a la propagación del VIH/SIDA en Haití y revela los profundamente arraigados prejuicios y prejuicios que han moldeado nuestra comprensión de la epidemia. libro se basa en la afirmación del autor de que la comprensión científica y teórica del VIH/SIDA fue distorsionada por las actitudes básicas del racismo y el etnocentrismo en los Estados Unidos, lo que llevó a una comprensión errónea del origen de la enfermedad y su propagación. Farmer sostiene que el discurso dominante en torno al VIH/SIDA fue formado por un punto de vista eurocéntrico que ve al mundo en desarrollo como inherentemente atrasado e inferior, y que ese punto de vista oscureció las causas reales de la epidemia. libro comienza con una profunda exploración del contexto histórico y cultural de Haití, destacando las formas en que el colonialismo, la esclavitud y la explotación económica han moldeado el panorama social y político del país.
The Plot of AIDS and Assunção: Haiti and the Geography of Blame In «AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame», o antropólogo Paul Farmer apresenta um estudo etnográfico inovador sobre a Aids no pobre a sociedade desafiando as narrativas predominantes em torno da origem e da propagação da doença. O livro se aprofundou na complexa rede de fatores sociais, culturais e econômicos que contribuíram para a propagação do HIV/Aids no Haiti e revela os preconceitos e preconceitos profundamente enraizados que formaram a nossa compreensão da epidemia. O livro baseia-se na alegação do autor de que a compreensão científica e teórica do HIV/AIDS foi distorcida pelas bases do racismo e do etnocentrismo nos Estados Unidos, o que levou a uma compreensão errada da origem e da propagação da doença. Farmer afirma que o discurso dominante em torno do HIV/AIDS foi formado por uma visão eurocêntrica que vê o mundo em desenvolvimento como essencialmente atrasado e inferior, e que este ponto de vista imolou as causas reais da epidemia. O livro começa com uma profunda pesquisa sobre o contexto histórico e cultural do Haiti, cobrindo os caminhos que o colonialismo, a escravidão e a exploração econômica moldaram a paisagem social e política do país.
The Plot of AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame in «AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame», l'antropologo Paul Farmer presenta un'innovativa ricerca etnografica sull'AIDS nel povero la società, sfidando le narrazioni prevalenti intorno all'origine della malattia e alla sua diffusione. Il libro approfondisce la complessa rete di fattori sociali, culturali ed economici che hanno contribuito alla diffusione dell'HIV/AIDS ad Haiti e rivela i pregiudizi e i pregiudizi profondamente radicati che hanno creato la nostra comprensione dell'epidemia. Il libro si basa sull'affermazione dell'autore secondo cui la comprensione scientifica e teorica dell'HIV/AIDS è stata distorta dalle basi del razzismo e dell'etnocentrismo negli Stati Uniti, che hanno portato a una comprensione errata dell'origine della malattia e della sua diffusione. Farmer sostiene che il discorso dominante intorno all'HIV/AIDS è stato formato da un punto di vista eurocentrico che considera il mondo in via di sviluppo come essenzialmente ritardato e inferiore, e che questo punto di vista ha coperto le reali cause dell'epidemia. Il libro inizia con una profonda ricerca sul contesto storico e culturale di Haiti, mettendo in luce i percorsi che il colonialismo, la schiavitù e lo sfruttamento economico hanno creato nel panorama sociale e politico del paese.
The Plot of AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame In „AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame“ präsentiert der Anthropologe und Arzt Paul Farmer eine bahnbrechende ethnographische Studie über AIDS in einer armen Gesellschaft, die die Vorherrschende herausfordert Erzählungen über den Ursprung der Krankheit und ihre Ausbreitung. Das Buch vertieft sich in das komplexe Netzwerk sozialer, kultureller und wirtschaftlicher Faktoren, die zur Ausbreitung von HIV/AIDS in Haiti beigetragen haben, und zeigt die tief verwurzelten Vorurteile und Vorurteile auf, die unser Verständnis der Epidemie geprägt haben. Das Buch basiert auf der Behauptung des Autors, dass das wissenschaftliche und theoretische Verständnis von HIV/AIDS durch die Grundeinstellungen von Rassismus und Ethnozentrismus in den Vereinigten Staaten verzerrt wurde, was zu einem falschen Verständnis des Ursprungs der Krankheit und ihrer Ausbreitung führte. Farmer argumentiert, dass der dominierende Diskurs um HIV/AIDS von einer eurozentrischen chtweise geprägt wurde, die die Entwicklungsländer als inhärent rückständig und unterlegen betrachtet, und dass diese chtweise die wahren Ursachen der Epidemie verschleierte. Das Buch beginnt mit einer eingehenden Untersuchung des historischen und kulturellen Kontexts Haitis und beleuchtet die Wege, auf denen Kolonialismus, Sklaverei und wirtschaftliche Ausbeutung die soziale und politische Landschaft des Landes geprägt haben.
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The Plot of AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame In "AIDS and Accusation: Haiti and the Geography of Blame" (AIDS ve Suçlama: Haiti ve Suçlama Coğrafyası) adlı kitabında antropolog-hekim Paul Farmer, yoksul bir toplumda AIDS hakkında çığır açan bir etnografik çalışma sunuyor ve hastalığın kökeni ve yayılımı hakkındaki yaygın anlatılara meydan okuyor. Kitap, Haiti'de HIV/AIDS'in yayılmasına katkıda bulunan sosyal, kültürel ve ekonomik faktörlerin karmaşık ağına giriyor ve salgın anlayışımızı şekillendiren köklü önyargıları ve önyargıları ortaya koyuyor. Kitabın merkezinde, yazarın HIV/AIDS'in bilimsel ve teorik anlayışının, Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ndeki ırkçılık ve etnik merkezciliğin altta yatan tutumları tarafından çarpıtıldığı ve hastalığın kökeninin ve yayılmasının yanlış anlaşılmasına yol açtığı iddiası yer almaktadır. Farmer, HIV/AIDS etrafındaki baskın söylemin, gelişmekte olan dünyayı doğası gereği geri ve aşağı olarak gören Avrupa merkezli bir görüş tarafından şekillendirildiğini ve bu görüşün salgının gerçek nedenlerini gizlediğini savunuyor. Kitap, Haiti'nin tarihsel ve kültürel bağlamının derinlemesine araştırılmasıyla başlıyor ve sömürgeciliğin, köleliğin ve ekonomik sömürünün ülkenin sosyal ve politik manzarasını nasıl şekillendirdiğini aydınlatıyor.
مؤامرة الإيدز والاتهام: هايتي وجغرافيا اللوم في «الإيدز والاتهام: هايتي وجغرافيا اللوم» يقدم عالم الأنثروبولوجيا والطبيب بول فارمر دراسة إثنوغرافية رائدة عن الإيدز في مجتمع فقير، متحديًا الروايات السائدة حول أصل الإيدز وانتشاره. يتعمق الكتاب في الشبكة المعقدة للعوامل الاجتماعية والثقافية والاقتصادية التي ساهمت في انتشار فيروس نقص المناعة البشرية/الإيدز في هايتي ويكشف عن التحيزات والتحيزات العميقة الجذور التي شكلت فهمنا للوباء. في صميم الكتاب تأكيد المؤلف أن الفهم العلمي والنظري لفيروس نقص المناعة البشرية/الإيدز قد شوهه المواقف الأساسية للعنصرية والعرقية في الولايات المتحدة، مما أدى إلى فهم خاطئ لأصل المرض وانتشاره. يجادل المزارع بأن الخطاب السائد حول فيروس نقص المناعة البشرية/الإيدز قد تم تشكيله من خلال وجهة نظر مركزية أوروبية ترى أن العالم النامي متخلف بطبيعته ودوني، وأن هذا الرأي حجب الأسباب الحقيقية للوباء. يبدأ الكتاب باستكشاف متعمق للسياق التاريخي والثقافي لهايتي، مما يسلط الضوء على الطرق التي شكل بها الاستعمار والعبودية والاستغلال الاقتصادي المشهد الاجتماعي والسياسي للبلاد.

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