The author analyzes the history of Kalmykia from ancient times to the present day, revealing the unique features of this region, its cultural and historical heritage, and the challenges it faces. The book is written in three volumes, each volume covering a specific period in the history of Kalmykia. Volume 1: Ancient Times - Early Middle Ages The first volume of the book "История Калмыкии" covers the ancient times to early Middle Ages, providing an overview of the history of Kalmykia from its origins to the rise of the Mongol Empire. The author explores the geographical and climatic conditions that shaped the lives of the early inhabitants of Kalmykia, including the Scythians, the Alans, and the Huns. The reader is introduced to the nomadic lifestyle of these tribes, their social and political structures, and their religious beliefs. The author also examines the impact of the Silk Road on the development of Kalmykia, highlighting the significance of trade and cultural exchange between East and West. Volume 2: Middle Ages - Modern Era The second volume delves into the history of Kalmykia during the Middle Ages, focusing on the period of Mongol rule and the subsequent rise of the Kalmyk Khanate. The author discusses the challenges faced by the Kalmyks under Mongol rule, including the forced conversion to Buddhism and the suppression of their traditional beliefs.

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