BOOKS - Cognitive Therapy of Depression (The Guilford Clinical Psychology and Psychop...
Cognitive Therapy of Depression (The Guilford Clinical Psychology and Psychopathology Series) - Aaron T. Beck January 1, 1979 PDF  BOOKS
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Cognitive Therapy of Depression (The Guilford Clinical Psychology and Psychopathology Series)
Author: Aaron T. Beck
Year: January 1, 1979
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.9 MB
Language: English



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The authors also discuss the relevance of cognitive therapy to other forms of psychopathology and to the development of more effective therapeutic techniques. The Cognitive Therapy of Depression, written by Aaron T. Beck and his associates, is a groundbreaking book that presents the theory and practice of cognitive therapy for depression. The authors argue that depression stems from a negative cognitive triad of beliefs, which are formed through an individual's unique life experiences and interactions with the world. These distorted beliefs lead to a vicious cycle of negative thinking, inferences, and assumptions that reinforce the depressive state. The book provides a comprehensive overview of the cognitive therapy approach, from the initial interview to termination, using case examples to illustrate how this technique can help patients overcome their depressive symptoms. The book begins by outlining the fundamental principles of cognitive therapy, including the concept of the negative cognitive triad and the role of schemas in shaping an individual's perception of reality. The authors then delve into the specific techniques used in cognitive therapy, such as identifying and challenging negative thoughts, reframing distorted beliefs, and developing more balanced and realistic ways of thinking. They also discuss the importance of understanding the patient's unique perspective and tailoring therapy to meet their individual needs. One of the key aspects of cognitive therapy is the focus on the here-and-now, rather than dwelling on past events or future worries.
Авторы также обсуждают актуальность когнитивной терапии для других форм психопатологии и для разработки более эффективных терапевтических методов. «Когнитивная терапия депрессии», написанная Аароном Т. Беком и его коллегами, является новаторской книгой, в которой представлены теория и практика когнитивной терапии депрессии. Авторы утверждают, что депрессия проистекает из негативной когнитивной триады убеждений, которые формируются через уникальный жизненный опыт индивида и взаимодействия с миром. Эти искаженные убеждения приводят к порочному кругу негативного мышления, умозаключений и предположений, которые усиливают депрессивное состояние. В книге представлен всесторонний обзор подхода когнитивной терапии, от первоначального интервью до прекращения, на примерах случаев, чтобы проиллюстрировать, как этот метод может помочь пациентам преодолеть симптомы депрессии. Книга начинается с изложения фундаментальных принципов когнитивной терапии, включая концепцию отрицательной когнитивной триады и роль схем в формировании восприятия реальности индивидом. Затем авторы углубляются в конкретные методы, используемые в когнитивной терапии, такие как выявление и оспаривание негативных мыслей, переосмысление искаженных убеждений и разработка более сбалансированных и реалистичных способов мышления. Они также обсуждают важность понимания уникальной перспективы пациента и адаптации терапии к его индивидуальным потребностям. Одним из ключевых аспектов когнитивной терапии является сосредоточение внимания на «здесь и сейчас», а не на прошлых событиях или будущих заботах.
s auteurs discutent également de la pertinence de la thérapie cognitive pour d'autres formes de psychopathologie et pour développer des méthodes thérapeutiques plus efficaces. La thérapie cognitive de la dépression, écrite par Aaron T. Beck et ses collègues, est un livre novateur qui présente la théorie et la pratique de la thérapie cognitive de la dépression. s auteurs affirment que la dépression provient d'une triade cognitive négative de croyances qui se forment à travers l'expérience de vie unique de l'individu et l'interaction avec le monde. Ces croyances déformées conduisent à un cercle vicieux de pensées négatives, de spéculations et d'hypothèses qui renforcent l'état dépressif. livre présente un aperçu complet de l'approche de la thérapie cognitive, de l'entrevue initiale à l'arrêt, à partir d'exemples de cas pour illustrer comment cette méthode peut aider les patients à surmonter les symptômes de la dépression. livre commence par une présentation des principes fondamentaux de la thérapie cognitive, y compris le concept de triade cognitive négative et le rôle des schémas dans la formation de la perception de la réalité par l'individu. s auteurs approfondiront ensuite les méthodes spécifiques utilisées en thérapie cognitive, telles que l'identification et la contestation des pensées négatives, la réinterprétation des croyances déformées et le développement de façons de penser plus équilibrées et réalistes. Ils discutent également de l'importance de comprendre la perspective unique du patient et d'adapter la thérapie à ses besoins individuels. L'un des aspects clés de la thérapie cognitive est de se concentrer sur le « ici et maintenant » plutôt que sur les événements passés ou les préoccupations futures.
autores también discuten la relevancia de la terapia cognitiva para otras formas de psicopatología y para el desarrollo de técnicas terapéuticas más eficaces. «La terapia cognitiva de la depresión», escrita por Aaron T. Beck y sus colegas, es un libro pionero que presenta la teoría y práctica de la terapia cognitiva de la depresión. autores sostienen que la depresión deriva de una tríada cognitiva negativa de creencias que se forman a través de la experiencia de vida única del individuo y la interacción con el mundo. Estas creencias distorsionadas conducen a un círculo vicioso de pensamiento negativo, especulaciones y suposiciones que amplifican el estado depresivo. libro presenta una revisión completa del enfoque de la terapia cognitiva, desde la entrevista inicial hasta la terminación, a través de ejemplos de casos, para ilustrar cómo esta técnica puede ayudar a los pacientes a superar los síntomas de la depresión. libro comienza con una exposición de los principios fundamentales de la terapia cognitiva, incluyendo el concepto de tríada cognitiva negativa y el papel de los circuitos en la formación de la percepción de la realidad por parte del individuo. A continuación, los autores profundizan en las técnicas específicas empleadas en la terapia cognitiva, como la identificación y impugnación de pensamientos negativos, la reinterpretación de creencias distorsionadas y el desarrollo de formas de pensar más equilibradas y realistas. También discuten la importancia de entender la perspectiva única del paciente y adaptar la terapia a sus necesidades individuales. Uno de los aspectos clave de la terapia cognitiva es centrarse en «aquí y ahora», no en eventos pasados o preocupaciones futuras.
Gli autori discutono anche della rilevanza della terapia cognitiva per altre forme di psicopatologia e per sviluppare metodi terapeutici più efficaci. «La terapia cognitiva della depressione», scritto da Aaron T. Bek e colleghi, è un libro innovativo che presenta la teoria e la pratica della terapia cognitiva della depressione. Gli autori sostengono che la depressione deriva da una triade cognitiva negativa di convinzioni che si formano attraverso l'esperienza di vita unica dell'individuo e l'interazione con il mondo. Queste convinzioni distorte portano a un circolo vizioso di pensiero negativo, suggerimenti e presupposti che aumentano lo stato depressivo. Il libro fornisce una panoramica completa dell'approccio della terapia cognitiva, dall'intervista iniziale alla sospensione, su esempi di casi per illustrare come questo metodo può aiutare i pazienti a superare i sintomi della depressione. Il libro inizia descrivendo i principi fondamentali della terapia cognitiva, tra cui il concetto di triade cognitiva negativa e il ruolo degli schemi nella formazione della percezione della realtà da parte dell'individuo. Poi gli autori approfondiscono i metodi specifici utilizzati nella terapia cognitiva, come individuare e contestare i pensieri negativi, ridefinire le convinzioni distorte e sviluppare modi di pensare più equilibrati e realistici. Discutono anche l'importanza di comprendere la prospettiva unica del paziente e adattare la terapia alle sue esigenze individuali. Uno degli aspetti chiave della terapia cognitiva è concentrarsi sul «qui e ora», piuttosto che sugli eventi passati o sulle preoccupazioni future.
Die Autoren diskutieren auch die Relevanz der kognitiven Therapie für andere Formen der Psychopathologie und für die Entwicklung effektiverer Therapiemethoden. Die kognitive Therapie der Depression, geschrieben von Aaron T. Beck und Kollegen, ist ein bahnbrechendes Buch, das Theorie und Praxis der kognitiven Therapie der Depression präsentiert. Die Autoren argumentieren, dass Depressionen auf eine negative kognitive Trias von Überzeugungen zurückzuführen sind, die durch die einzigartige benserfahrung eines Individuums und die Interaktion mit der Welt gebildet werden. Diese verzerrten Überzeugungen führen zu einem Teufelskreis aus negativem Denken, Schlussfolgerungen und Annahmen, die den depressiven Zustand verstärken. Das Buch bietet einen umfassenden Überblick über den Ansatz der kognitiven Therapie, von der ersten Befragung bis zur Beendigung, anhand von Fallbeispielen, um zu veranschaulichen, wie die Methode Patienten helfen kann, die Symptome einer Depression zu überwinden. Das Buch beginnt mit einer Darstellung der grundlegenden Prinzipien der kognitiven Therapie, einschließlich des Konzepts der negativen kognitiven Triade und der Rolle von Schemata bei der Gestaltung der Wahrnehmung der Realität durch das Individuum. Die Autoren vertiefen sich dann in spezifische Techniken, die in der kognitiven Therapie verwendet werden, wie das Identifizieren und Herausfordern negativer Gedanken, das Überdenken verzerrter Überzeugungen und das Entwickeln ausgewogenerer und realistischerer Denkweisen. e diskutieren auch, wie wichtig es ist, die einzigartige Perspektive des Patienten zu verstehen und die Therapie an seine individuellen Bedürfnisse anzupassen. Ein wichtiger Aspekt der kognitiven Therapie ist es, sich auf das „Hier und Jetzt“ zu konzentrieren und nicht auf vergangene Ereignisse oder zukünftige Sorgen.
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Yazarlar ayrıca bilişsel terapinin diğer psikopatoloji biçimlerine ve daha etkili terapötik yöntemlerin geliştirilmesine olan ilgisini tartışıyorlar. Aaron T. Beck ve meslektaşları tarafından yazılan "Depresyon için Bilişsel Terapi", depresyon için bilişsel terapinin teorisini ve uygulamasını sunan çığır açan bir kitaptır. Yazarlar, depresyonun, bireyin benzersiz yaşam deneyimleri ve dünyayla etkileşimleri yoluyla oluşan olumsuz bir bilişsel inanç üçlüsünden kaynaklandığını savunuyorlar. Bu çarpık inançlar, depresif durumları artıran olumsuz düşünce, çıkarımlar ve varsayımlardan oluşan bir kısır döngüye yol açar. Kitap, bilişsel terapi yaklaşımına, ilk görüşmeden sonlandırmaya kadar, bu yöntemin hastaların depresyon semptomlarının üstesinden gelmelerine nasıl yardımcı olabileceğini göstermek için vaka örneklerini kullanarak kapsamlı bir genel bakış sunmaktadır. Kitap, olumsuz bilişsel üçlü kavramı ve şemaların bir birey tarafından gerçeklik algısını şekillendirmedeki rolü de dahil olmak üzere bilişsel terapinin temel ilkelerini özetleyerek başlar. Yazarlar daha sonra bilişsel terapide kullanılan, olumsuz düşünceleri tanımlamak ve meydan okumak, çarpık inançları yeniden düşünmek ve daha dengeli ve gerçekçi düşünme yolları geliştirmek gibi belirli teknikleri araştırıyorlar. Ayrıca, bir hastanın benzersiz bakış açısını anlamanın ve terapiyi bireysel ihtiyaçlarına göre uyarlamanın önemini tartışırlar. Bilişsel terapinin önemli bir yönü, geçmiş olaylardan veya gelecekteki endişelerden ziyade "burada ve şimdi'ye odaklanmaktır.
يناقش المؤلفون أيضًا صلة العلاج المعرفي بالأشكال الأخرى من علم الأمراض النفسية وتطوير طرق علاجية أكثر فعالية. «العلاج المعرفي للاكتئاب»، الذي كتبه آرون تي بيك وزملاؤه، هو كتاب رائد يعرض نظرية وممارسة العلاج المعرفي للاكتئاب. يجادل المؤلفون بأن الاكتئاب ينبع من ثالوث معرفي سلبي من المعتقدات التي تتشكل من خلال تجارب الحياة الفريدة للفرد وتفاعلاته مع العالم. تؤدي هذه المعتقدات المشوهة إلى حلقة مفرغة من التفكير السلبي والاستنتاجات والافتراضات التي تزيد من حالات الاكتئاب. يقدم الكتاب نظرة عامة شاملة على نهج العلاج المعرفي، من المقابلة الأولية إلى الإنهاء، باستخدام أمثلة الحالة لتوضيح كيف يمكن لهذه الطريقة أن تساعد المرضى على التغلب على أعراض الاكتئاب. يبدأ الكتاب بتحديد المبادئ الأساسية للعلاج المعرفي، بما في ذلك مفهوم الثالوث المعرفي السلبي ودور المخططات في تشكيل تصور الواقع من قبل الفرد. ثم يتعمق المؤلفون في تقنيات محددة مستخدمة في العلاج المعرفي، مثل تحديد الأفكار السلبية وتحديها، وإعادة التفكير في المعتقدات المشوهة، وتطوير طرق تفكير أكثر توازناً وواقعية. يناقشون أيضًا أهمية فهم المنظور الفريد للمريض وتكييف العلاج وفقًا لاحتياجاتهم الفردية. يتمثل أحد الجوانب الرئيسية للعلاج المعرفي في التركيز على «هنا والآن» بدلاً من الأحداث السابقة أو المخاوف المستقبلية.

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