BOOKS - Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago's South Side
Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago
ECO~29 kg CO²

2 TON

Views
84732

Telegram
 
Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago's South Side
Author: Eve L. Ewing
Year: October 22, 2018
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.4 MB
Language: English



Pay with Telegram STARS
Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago's South Side In Ghosts in the Schoolyard, Eve L. Ewing offers a powerful and nuanced exploration of the systemic racism and inequality that has led to the wave of school closings in Chicago's South Side, and the impact it has had on the predominantly Black communities there. The book delves into the historical context of the issue, tracing the roots of the problem back to the early 20th century when Black Americans were intentionally segregated into "bad" schools, leading to a cycle of disinvestment and neglect that has persisted to this day. Ewing begins by describing how Chicago Public Schools have been stigmatized and marginalized, often referred to as "failing schools" or "underprivileged schools with a mix of pity and contempt. However, she argues that these schools are not just buildings full of failures, but an integral part of their neighborhoods and communities, storehouses of history and memory that bring people together. In 2013, Mayor Rahm Emanuel announced an unprecedented wave of school closings, pitched as a solution to budget problems, declining enrollments, and a chance to purge "bad schools" that were dragging down the whole system.
Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago's South de In Ghosts In the Schoolyard, Eve L. Ewing предлагает мощное и детальное исследование системного расизма и неравенства, которые привели к волне закрытия школ в Южной стороне Чикаго, и влияние, которое оно оказало на преимущественно чернокожие общины там. Книга углубляется в исторический контекст проблемы, прослеживая корни проблемы до начала XX века, когда чернокожие американцы были намеренно разделены на «плохие» школы, что привело к циклу дезинвестирования и пренебрежения, который сохранился до сих пор. Юинг начинает с описания того, как государственные школы Чикаго были стигматизированы и маргинализированы, часто называемые Однако она утверждает, что эти школы являются не просто зданиями, полными неудач, а неотъемлемой частью их районов и общин, хранилищами истории и памяти, которые объединяют людей. В 2013 году мэр Рам Эмануэль объявил о беспрецедентной волне закрытия школ, представленной как решение бюджетных проблем, снижение числа учащихся и шанс очистить «плохие школы», которые тянули вниз всю систему.
Ghosts in the Schoolyard : Racism and School Closings on Chicago South de In Ghosts In the Schoolyard, Eve L. Ewing propose une étude puissante et détaillée du racisme systémique et des inégalités qui ont conduit à la vague de fermeture des écoles du côté sud Chicago, et l'impact qu'elle a eu sur les communautés principalement noires. livre s'enfonce dans le contexte historique du problème, retraçant les racines du problème jusqu'au début du XXe siècle, lorsque les Noirs américains ont été délibérément divisés en « mauvaises » écoles, ce qui a conduit à un cycle de désinvestissement et de négligence qui a persisté jusqu'à présent. Ewing commence par décrire comment les écoles publiques de Chicago ont été stigmatisées et marginalisées, souvent appelées Cependant, elle affirme que ces écoles ne sont pas seulement des bâtiments pleins d'échecs, mais qu'elles font partie intégrante de leurs quartiers et communautés, des entrepôts d'histoire et de mémoire qui unissent les gens. En 2013, le maire Ram Emanuel a annoncé une vague sans précédent de fermeture des écoles, présentée comme une solution aux problèmes budgétaires, une baisse du nombre d'élèves et une chance de nettoyer les « mauvaises écoles » qui ont fait tomber tout le système.
Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago's South de In Ghosts In the Schoolyard, Eve L. Ewing ofrece un estudio potente y detallado sobre el racismo sistémico y la desigualdad que llevó a una ola de cierre de escuelas en el lado sur de Chicago, y el impacto que tuvo en las comunidades predominantemente negras allí. libro profundiza en el contexto histórico del problema, trazando las raíces del problema hasta principios del siglo XX, cuando los estadounidenses negros fueron deliberadamente divididos en escuelas «malas», lo que llevó a un ciclo de desinversión y descuido que aún perdura. Ewing comienza describiendo cómo las escuelas públicas de Chicago han sido estigmatizadas y marginadas, a menudo llamadas n embargo, ella afirma que estas escuelas no son solo edificios llenos de fracasos, sino una parte integral de sus vecindarios y comunidades, repositorios de historia y memoria que unen a las personas. En 2013, el alcalde Ram Emanuel anunció una ola sin precedentes de cierres de escuelas, presentada como una solución a los problemas presupuestarios, la disminución de la matrícula y la posibilidad de limpiar las «escuelas malas» que arrastraban todo el sistema.
Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago's South de In Ghosts In the School, Eve L. Ewing oferece uma pesquisa poderosa e detalhada sobre racismo sistêmico e desigualdade que levou ao encerramento de escolas no lado sul de Chicago e o impacto que teve sobre as comunidades predominantemente negras. O livro aprofundou-se no contexto histórico do problema, traçando as raízes do problema até o início do século XX, quando os negros americanos foram deliberadamente divididos em escolas «más», o que levou a um ciclo de desinvestimento e despreparo até agora. Ewing começa descrevendo como as escolas públicas de Chicago foram estigmatizadas e marginalizadas, muitas vezes chamadas Mas ela afirma que estas escolas não são apenas edifícios cheios de fracassos, mas uma parte integrante de seus bairros e comunidades, armazéns de história e memória que unem as pessoas. Em 2013, o presidente da Câmara, Rahm Emanuel, anunciou uma onda sem precedentes de encerramento de escolas, apresentada como uma solução para os problemas orçamentários, redução do número de alunos e a chance de limpar as «más escolas» que puxaram para baixo todo o sistema.
Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Razzm and School Closings on Chicagò s South de In Ghosts In the School, Eve L. Ewing offre una ricerca potente e dettagliata sul razzismo sistemico e le disuguaglianze che hanno portato alla chiusura delle scuole nel sud di Chicago e l'influenza che ha avuto sulle comunità prevalentemente di colore. Il libro si sta approfondendo nel contesto storico del problema, tracciando le radici del problema fino all'inizio del XX secolo, quando i neri americani vennero deliberatamente divisi in scuole «cattive», portando a un ciclo di disinvestimento e trascuratezza che è rimasto finora. L'Ewing inizia descrivendo come le scuole pubbliche di Chicago siano state stigmatizzate e marginalizzate, spesso chiamate Tuttavia sostiene che queste scuole non sono solo edifici pieni di fallimenti, ma sono parte integrante delle loro aree e comunità, depositi di storia e memoria che uniscono le persone. Nel 2013, il sindaco Ram Emanuel ha annunciato un'ondata senza precedenti di chiusure scolastiche, presentate come la soluzione ai problemi di bilancio, la riduzione del numero di studenti e la possibilità di ripulire le «cattive scuole» che hanno trascinato l'intero sistema.
Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago's South de In Ghosts In the Schoolyard bietet Eve L. Ewing eine kraftvolle und detaillierte Studie über den systemischen Rassismus und die Ungleichheit, die zu einer Welle von Schulschließungen in Chicagos South de geführt haben, und die Auswirkungen die es auf die überwiegend schwarzen Gemeinden dort ausgewirkt hat. Das Buch vertieft sich in den historischen Kontext des Problems und verfolgt die Wurzeln des Problems bis zum Beginn des 20. Jahrhunderts, als schwarze Amerikaner absichtlich in „schlechte“ Schulen aufgeteilt wurden, was zu einem Kreislauf der Desinvestition und Vernachlässigung führte, der bis heute anhält. Ewing beginnt mit der Beschreibung, wie Chicagos öffentliche Schulen stigmatisiert und marginalisiert wurden, oft genannt. e argumentiert jedoch, dass diese Schulen nicht nur Gebäude voller Misserfolge sind, sondern ein integraler Bestandteil ihrer Stadtteile und Gemeinden, Speicher für Geschichte und Erinnerung, die Menschen zusammenbringen. Im Jahr 2013 kündigte Bürgermeister Ram Emanuel eine beispiellose Welle von Schulschließungen an, die als Lösung für Haushaltsprobleme, sinkende Schülerzahlen und eine Chance präsentiert wurde, die „schlechten Schulen“ zu beseitigen, die das gesamte System heruntergezogen haben.
Ghosts in the School: גזענות וסגירת בתי ספר בצד הדרומי של שיקגו ברוחות רפאים בחצר בית הספר, איב ל יואינג מציעה מחקר רב עוצמה וניואנסים של הגזענות המערכתית ואי השוויון שהוביל לגל של סגירת בתי ספר בצד הדרומי של שיקגו, וההשפעה, שהייתה לה על השחורים בעיקרה קהילות שם. הספר מתעמק בהקשר ההיסטורי של הבעיה, ומתחקת אחר שורשי הבעיה עד לתחילת המאה ה-20, כאשר אמריקאים שחורים חולקו במכוון לבתי ספר ”רעים”, מה שהוביל למעגל של חוסר השקעה והזנחה ששרד עד היום. יואינג מתחיל בכך שהוא מתאר כיצד בתי הספר הציבוריים של שיקגו נקראו לעתים קרובות בשוליים. עם זאת, היא טוענת שבתי הספר האלה הם לא רק בניינים מלאים בכישלון, אלא גם אינטגראליים לשכונות ולקהילות שלהם, בשנת 2013 הודיע ראש העיר רם עמנואל על גל חסר תקדים של סגירת בתי ספר שהוצג כפתרון לבעיות תקציב, ירידה בהרשמה והזדמנות לנקות את ”בתי הספר הרעים” שגררו את המערכת כולה.''
Okul Bahçesindeki Hayaletler: Chicago'nun Güney Tarafındaki Irkçılık ve Okul Kapanışları In Ghosts In the Schoolyard, Eve L. Ewing, Chicago'nun Güney Tarafındaki okulların kapanmasına ve oradaki ağırlıklı olarak siyah topluluklar üzerindeki etkisine yol açan sistemik ırkçılık ve eşitsizlik hakkında güçlü ve incelikli bir çalışma sunuyor. Kitap, sorunun tarihsel bağlamını inceliyor ve sorunun köklerini, siyah Amerikalıların kasıtlı olarak "kötü" okullara bölündüğü 20. yüzyılın başlarına kadar izliyor; bu da bugüne kadar süren bir yatırım ve ihmal döngüsüne yol açtı. Ewing, Chicago'nun devlet okullarının nasıl damgalandığını ve marjinalleştirildiğini, genellikle çağrıldığını anlatarak başlar. Bununla birlikte, bu okulların sadece başarısızlıkla dolu binalar olmadığını, aynı zamanda mahalleleri ve toplulukları ile bütünleştiğini, insanları bir araya getiren tarih ve hafıza depoları olduğunu savunuyor. 2013 yılında Belediye Başkanı Rahm Emanuel, bütçe sorunlarına çözüm olarak sunulan benzeri görülmemiş bir okul kapatma dalgası, kayıtların azalması ve tüm sistemi aşağı çeken "kötü okulları" temizleme şansı olduğunu açıkladı.
الأشباح في ساحة المدرسة: العنصرية وإغلاق المدارس في الجانب الجنوبي من شيكاغو في الأشباح في ساحة المدرسة، تقدم Eve L. Ewing دراسة قوية ودقيقة للعنصرية المنهجية وعدم المساواة التي أدت إلى موجة من إغلاق المدارس في الجانب الجنوبي من شيكاغو، والتأثير، التي كان لها على المجتمعات ذات الأغلبية السوداء هناك. يتعمق الكتاب في السياق التاريخي للمشكلة، ويتتبع جذور المشكلة إلى بداية القرن العشرين، عندما تم تقسيم الأمريكيين السود عمدًا إلى مدارس «سيئة»، مما أدى إلى دورة من سحب الاستثمار والإهمال التي نجت حتى يومنا هذا. يبدأ إوينغ بوصف كيف تم وصم المدارس العامة في شيكاغو وتهميشها، وغالبًا ما يطلق عليها. ومع ذلك، تجادل بأن هذه المدارس ليست مجرد مبانٍ مليئة بالفشل، ولكنها جزء لا يتجزأ من أحيائها ومجتمعاتها، ومستودعات للتاريخ والذاكرة تجمع الناس معًا. في عام 2013، أعلن العمدة رام إيمانويل عن موجة غير مسبوقة من إغلاق المدارس تم تقديمها كحل لمشاكل الميزانية، وتراجع التسجيل، وفرصة لتنظيف «المدارس السيئة» التي كانت تجر النظام بأكمله.
학교 운동장의 유령: 시카고의 남쪽에있는 유령의 인종 차별과 학교 폐쇄 학교에서 Eve L. Ewing은 체계적인 인종주의와 불평등에 대한 강력하고 미묘한 연구를 제공하여 시카고의 사우스 사이드에 학교 폐쇄를 초래했다. 이 책은 문제의 역사적 맥락을 탐구하여 20 세기 초까지 흑인 미국인들이 의도적으로 "나쁜" 학교로 나뉘어 져서 오늘날까지 살아남은 투자와 방치의주기를 초래 한 문제의 뿌리를 추적합니다.. 유잉은 시카고의 공립학교가 어떻게 낙인을 찍고 소외되었는지 설명하는 것으로 시작합니다. 그러나 그녀는이 학교들이 단지 실패로 가득 찬 건물이 아니라 이웃과 지역 사회, 사람들을한데 모으는 역사와 기억의 저장소에 없어서는 안된다고 주장합니다. 람 에마누엘 시장은 2013 년에 예산 문제에 대한 해결책, 등록 감소, 전체 시스템을 끌어 내리는 "나쁜 학교" 를 정리할 수있는 기회로 전례없는 학교 폐쇄를 발표했습니다.
Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago的South de In Ghosts In the Schoolyard, Eve L. Ewing對導致南側學校關閉浪潮的系統性種族主義和不平等問題進行了有力而詳細的研究芝加哥,以及它對那裏主要是黑人社區的影響。這本書深入探討了問題的歷史背景,追溯了問題的根源,直到20世紀初,美國黑人被故意分為「不良」學校,導致一連串的撤資和忽視一直持續到今天。尤因(Ewing)首先描述了芝加哥公立學校是如何被汙名化和邊緣化的,通常被稱為。但是,她認為,這些學校不僅是充滿挫折的建築物,而且是其地區和社區不可或缺的一部分,歷史和記憶的存儲庫使人們團結在一起。2013,市長拉姆·伊曼紐爾(Ram Emanuel)宣布了前所未有的學校關閉浪潮,以解決預算問題,降低入學率並有機會清除拖累整個系統的「不良學校」。

You may also be interested in:

Ghosts in the Schoolyard: Racism and School Closings on Chicago|s South Side
Racism without Racists Color-Blind Racism and the Persistence of Racial Inequality in the United States, 2nd edition
Strategically Navigating Anti-Black Racism in Professional Spaces: A Practical Guide for Black People Responding to Racism in the Workplace (The Social Justice Handbook Series)
Rescued by Ghosts Omnibus First 4 of 7 books: Rescued by Ghosts, Deceit in Denver, Evict Evil, and Death Disturbed (Rescued by Ghosts Omnibus Series Book 1)
Secrets of a Schoolyard Millionaire
Creating Outdoor Classrooms: Schoolyard Habitats and Gardens for the Southwest
Journal of a Schoolyard Bully: Notes on Noogies, Wet Willies, and Wedgies
Race in the Schoolyard: Negotiating the Color Line in Classrooms and Communities (Rutgers Series in Childhood Studies)
The Price She Pays: Confronting the Hidden Mental Health Crisis in Women|s Sports-from the Schoolyard to the Stadium
Ghosts of the Resistance (Parisian Ghosts, #3)
Ghosts of the Opera (Parisian Ghosts, #4)
Ghosts of the Crusade (Parisian Ghosts, #2)
Ghosts of the Catacombs (Parisian Ghosts, #1)
Ghosts in This City (Ghosts in This House)
Racism in Mind
Racism and Philosophy
Education and Racism
Rich Thanks to Racism
White Women: Everything You Already Know About Your Own Racism and How to Do Better
A Practical Guide to Racism
Interrogating Race and Racism
The Emotional Politics of Racism
The Ghosts Trilogy: Too Young for Ghosts, No Going Back, My Father|s Father: Too Young for Ghosts, No Going Back, My Father|s Father
Belly Laugh Hysterical Schoolyard Riddles and Puns for Kids: 350 Hysterical Riddles and Puns!
The Last Plantation: Racism in the Halls of Congress
The Invention of Racism in Classical Antiquity
Race, Racism and American Law
Systemic: How Racism Is Making Us Sick
Looking beyond the frame: racism, representation and resistance
The Everyday Language of White Racism
Race, Racism and the Geography Curriculum
Against Empire: Feminisms, Racism, and the West
Romaphobia: The Last Acceptable Form of Racism
How We Ended Racism: Realizing a New Possibility in One Generation
When the Hood Comes Off: Racism and Resistance in the Digital Age
Reel Inequality: Hollywood Actors and Racism
Skin Deep : A Collection of Stories About Racism
Race, Racism and Psychology Towards a Reflexive History
The Holocaust Racism and Genocide in World War II
The Skin I|m In: A First Look at Racism (A First Look At…Series)