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Accelerating Catch-up: Tertiary Education for Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa (Directions in Development) - World Bank Group January 1, 2008 PDF  BOOKS
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Accelerating Catch-up: Tertiary Education for Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa (Directions in Development)
Author: World Bank Group
Year: January 1, 2008
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 1.3 MB
Language: English



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Accelerating Catchup Tertiary Education for Growth in Sub-Saharan Africa: Directions in Development As we enter the third decade of the 21st century, the revival of economic growth across Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) since the turn of the millennium is a heartening development. Sustaining this growth over the long term, however, poses both a necessity and a significant challenge. The key to unlocking economic success in a globalized world lies in effectively assimilating available knowledge and building comparative advantage in selected areas with good growth prospects. This can only be achieved by pushing the frontiers of technology through innovation, diversifying products and services, and maximizing returns from capital assets through more efficient allocation and management. While African countries have made significant progress in achieving high levels of literacy and raising primary enrollment rates, it is now essential to move quickly to acquire higher-order skills and expertise that will allow them to add value in existing economic activities and enter new industries and services. Accelerating tertiary education for growth in SSA is crucial to achieving this goal.
Ускорение получения высшего образования для роста в странах Африки к югу от Сахары: Направления в развитии По мере того, как мы вступаем в третье десятилетие XXI века, оживление экономического роста в странах Африки к югу от Сахары (ССА) с начала тысячелетия является обнадеживающим развитием. Однако поддержание этого роста в долгосрочной перспективе представляет собой как необходимость, так и серьезную проблему. Ключ к раскрытию экономического успеха в глобализированном мире заключается в эффективном усвоении имеющихся знаний и создании сравнительных преимуществ в отдельных областях с хорошими перспективами роста. Это может быть достигнуто только путем продвижения границ технологий посредством инноваций, диверсификации продуктов и услуг и максимизации отдачи от капитальных активов посредством более эффективного распределения и управления. В то время как африканские страны добились значительного прогресса в достижении высокого уровня грамотности и повышении показателей первичного охвата, в настоящее время важно быстро перейти к приобретению навыков и опыта более высокого порядка, которые позволят им повысить ценность существующей экономической деятельности и войти в новые отрасли и услуги. Ускорение высшего образования для роста в SSA имеет решающее значение для достижения этой цели.
Accélérer l'accès à l'enseignement supérieur pour la croissance en Afrique subsaharienne : Orientations pour le développement Alors que nous entrons dans la troisième décennie du XXIe siècle, la relance de la croissance économique en Afrique subsaharienne depuis le début du millénaire est un développement encourageant. Cependant, maintenir cette croissance à long terme est à la fois une nécessité et un défi majeur. La clé pour libérer la réussite économique dans un monde globalisé est d'assimiler efficacement les connaissances disponibles et de créer un avantage comparatif dans des domaines sélectionnés avec de bonnes perspectives de croissance. Cela ne peut se faire qu'en repoussant les limites de la technologie grâce à l'innovation, à la diversification des produits et des services et à la maximisation du rendement des immobilisations grâce à une meilleure répartition et gestion. Alors que les pays africains ont fait des progrès considérables vers un niveau élevé d'alphabétisation et d'amélioration des taux de couverture primaire, il est maintenant important de passer rapidement à l'acquisition de compétences et d'expériences d'ordre supérieur qui leur permettront d'ajouter de la valeur à l'activité économique existante et d'entrer dans de nouveaux secteurs et services. L'accélération de l'enseignement supérieur pour la croissance dans les ASS est essentielle pour atteindre cet objectif.
Aceleración de la educación superior para el crecimiento en el África subsahariana: orientaciones para el desarrollo A medida que entramos en la tercera década del siglo XXI, la recuperación del crecimiento económico en el África subsahariana (PAS) ha sido un desarrollo alentador desde principios del milenio. n embargo, mantener este crecimiento a largo plazo representa tanto una necesidad como un gran desafío. La clave para descubrir el éxito económico en un mundo globalizado radica en asimilar eficazmente los conocimientos disponibles y crear ventajas comparativas en determinadas áreas con buenas perspectivas de crecimiento. Esto sólo puede lograrse promoviendo las fronteras de la tecnología a través de la innovación, diversificando productos y servicios y maximizando el retorno de los activos de capital a través de una mejor distribución y gestión. bien los países africanos han avanzado considerablemente en la consecución de altos niveles de alfabetización y en el aumento de las tasas de cobertura primaria, ahora es importante avanzar rápidamente hacia la adquisición de conocimientos y experiencias de orden superior que les permitan aumentar el valor de las actividades económicas existentes y entrar en nuevas industrias y servicios. Acelerar la educación superior para crecer en SSA es crucial para lograr este objetivo.
Beschleunigung der Hochschulbildung für Wachstum in Subsahara-Afrika: Entwicklungsrichtungen Im dritten Jahrzehnt des 21. Jahrhunderts ist die Wiederbelebung des Wirtschaftswachstums in Subsahara-Afrika (SSA) seit der Jahrtausendwende eine ermutigende Entwicklung. Dieses Wachstum langfristig aufrechtzuerhalten, stellt jedoch sowohl eine Notwendigkeit als auch eine große Herausforderung dar. Der Schlüssel zum wirtschaftlichen Erfolg in einer globalisierten Welt liegt in der effektiven Aneignung vorhandenen Wissens und der Schaffung komparativer Vorteile in ausgewählten Bereichen mit guten Wachstumsperspektiven. Dies kann nur durch die Förderung der Grenzen der Technologie durch Innovation, die Diversifizierung von Produkten und Dienstleistungen und die Maximierung der Kapitalrendite durch eine effizientere Verteilung und Verwaltung erreicht werden. Während die afrikanischen Länder erhebliche Fortschritte bei der Erreichung einer hohen Alphabetisierungsrate und der Verbesserung der primären Versorgungsquoten erzielt haben, ist es jetzt wichtig, rasch zu Fähigkeiten und Erfahrungen höherer Ordnung überzugehen, die es ihnen ermöglichen, den Wert bestehender Wirtschaftstätigkeiten zu steigern und in neue Industrien und Dienstleistungen einzutreten. Die Beschleunigung der Hochschulbildung für Wachstum in SSA ist entscheidend, um dieses Ziel zu erreichen.
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Sahra Altı Afrika'da Büyüme için Yükseköğretimin Hızlandırılması: Kalkınma İçin Yönler 21. yüzyılın üçüncü on yılına girerken, bin yılın başından bu yana Sahra Altı Afrika'da (SSA) ekonomik büyümenin canlanması cesaret verici bir gelişmedir. Bununla birlikte, bu büyümenin uzun vadede sürdürülmesi hem bir gereklilik hem de büyük bir zorluk oluşturmaktadır. Küreselleşmiş bir dünyada ekonomik başarının kilidini açmanın anahtarı, mevcut bilgileri etkin bir şekilde emmek ve iyi büyüme beklentileri olan seçilmiş alanlarda karşılaştırmalı avantajlar yaratmaktır. Bu ancak inovasyon yoluyla teknolojinin sınırlarını zorlayarak, ürün ve hizmetleri çeşitlendirerek ve daha verimli tahsis ve yönetim yoluyla sermaye varlıklarının getirilerini en üst düzeye çıkararak başarılabilir. Afrika ülkeleri yüksek okuryazarlık oranlarına ulaşmada ve birincil kapsama oranlarını iyileştirmede önemli ilerleme kaydetmiş olsa da, mevcut ekonomik faaliyetlere değer katmalarını ve yeni endüstrilere ve hizmetlere girmelerini sağlayacak daha yüksek düzeyde beceri ve deneyimler kazanmak için hızla hareket etmek önemlidir. SSA'da büyüme için yüksek öğrenimin hızlandırılması bu hedefe ulaşmak için kritik öneme sahiptir.
التعجيل بالتعليم العالي من أجل النمو في أفريقيا جنوب الصحراء الكبرى: اتجاهات التنمية مع دخولنا العقد الثالث من القرن الحادي والعشرين، يعد إحياء النمو الاقتصادي في أفريقيا جنوب الصحراء الكبرى منذ مطلع الألفية تطورا مشجعا. ومع ذلك، فإن الحفاظ على هذا النمو على المدى الطويل يمثل ضرورة وتحديا رئيسيا. والمفتاح لإطلاق النجاح الاقتصادي في عالم معولم هو الاستيعاب الفعال للمعارف القائمة وإيجاد مزايا نسبية في مجالات مختارة ذات آفاق نمو جيدة. لا يمكن تحقيق ذلك إلا من خلال دفع حدود التكنولوجيا من خلال الابتكار وتنويع المنتجات والخدمات وزيادة عائدات الأصول الرأسمالية إلى أقصى حد من خلال تخصيص وإدارة أكثر كفاءة. وفي حين أحرزت البلدان الأفريقية تقدما كبيرا في تحقيق معدلات عالية للإلمام بالقراءة والكتابة وتحسين معدلات التغطية الأولية، من المهم الآن التحرك بسرعة لاكتساب مهارات وخبرات عالية المستوى تمكنها من إضافة قيمة إلى الأنشطة الاقتصادية القائمة والدخول في صناعات وخدمات جديدة. يعد تسريع التعليم العالي من أجل النمو في SSA أمرًا بالغ الأهمية لتحقيق هذا الهدف.

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