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Revolutionary Struggle in Manchuria: Chinese Communism and Soviet Interest, 1922-1945 - Chong-Sik Lee January 1, 1983 PDF  BOOKS
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Revolutionary Struggle in Manchuria: Chinese Communism and Soviet Interest, 1922-1945
Author: Chong-Sik Lee
Year: January 1, 1983
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 31 MB
Language: English



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Revolutionary Struggle in Manchuria: Chinese Communism and Soviet Interest, 1921-1945 In this groundbreaking study, Professor Chong-Sik Lee delves into the rise and fall of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in Manchuria, a northeastern region of China, from 1921 to 1945. Through the use of primary sources in Chinese, Japanese, Korean, and Russian, Lee uncovers the intricacies of the CCP's strategies in Manchuria and their impact on the local population. The book sheds light on the party's failure to mobilize the masses until it adopted a united front against Japan in 1935, and how Soviet national interests influenced the design of CCP strategies in the region. The book begins by examining the CCP's early years in Manchuria, where the party focused on organizing the urban proletariat. However, this approach proved unsuccessful, and the party struggled to gain support from the rural farmers. It wasn't until the strategy of a united front against Japan was adopted that the CCP was able to mobilize the masses.
Революционная борьба в Маньчжурии: китайский коммунизм и советский интерес, 1921-1945 гг. В этом новаторском исследовании профессор Чон Сик Ли углубляется в подъем и падение Коммунистической партии Китая (КПК) в Маньчжурии, северо-восточном регионе Китая, с 1921 по 1945 год. Используя первичные источники на китайском, японском, корейском и русском языках, Ли раскрывает тонкости стратегий КПК в Маньчжурии и их влияние на местное население. Книга проливает свет на неспособность партии мобилизовать массы до тех пор, пока она не приняла единый фронт против Японии в 1935 году, и как советские национальные интересы повлияли на разработку стратегий КПК в регионе. Книга начинается с изучения ранних лет КПК в Маньчжурии, где партия сосредоточилась на организации городского пролетариата. Однако этот подход оказался неудачным, и партия изо всех сил пыталась заручиться поддержкой сельских фермеров. Только после принятия стратегии единого фронта против Японии КПК смогла мобилизовать массы.
La lutte révolutionnaire en Mandchourie : communisme chinois et intérêt soviétique, 1921-1945 Dans cette étude novatrice, le professeur Jung k Li s'attarde sur l'ascension et la chute du Parti communiste chinois (PCC) en Mandchourie, dans le nord-est de la Chine, de 1921 à 1945. En utilisant des sources primaires en chinois, japonais, coréen et russe, e révèle les subtilités des stratégies du PCC en Mandchourie et leur impact sur la population locale. livre met en lumière l'incapacité du parti à mobiliser les masses jusqu'à ce qu'il adopte un front uni contre le Japon en 1935, et comment les intérêts nationaux soviétiques ont influencé l'élaboration des stratégies du PCC dans la région. livre commence par l'étude des premières années du PCC en Manchourie, où le parti s'est concentré sur l'organisation du prolétariat urbain. Mais cette approche a échoué et le parti a eu du mal à obtenir le soutien des agriculteurs ruraux. Ce n'est qu'après l'adoption d'une stratégie de front uni contre le Japon que le PCC a pu mobiliser les masses.
Lucha revolucionaria en Manchuria: el comunismo chino y el interés soviético, 1921-1945 En este estudio pionero, el profesor Jung k Li profundiza en el ascenso y caída del Partido Comunista de China (PCC J h) en Manchuria, región nororiental de China, de 1921 a 1945. Usando fuentes primarias en chino, japonés, coreano y ruso, Li revela las sutilezas de las estrategias del PCCh en Manchuria y su impacto en la población local. libro arroja luz sobre la incapacidad del partido para movilizar a las masas hasta que adoptó un frente unido contra Japón en 1935, y cómo los intereses nacionales soviéticos influyeron en el desarrollo de las estrategias del PCC J h en la región. libro comienza con un estudio de los primeros del PCC J h en Manchuria, donde el partido se centró en la organización del proletariado urbano. n embargo, este enfoque no tuvo éxito y el partido luchó por obtener el apoyo de los agricultores rurales. No fue hasta la adopción de la estrategia del frente único contra Japón que el PCCh pudo movilizar a las masas.
La lotta rivoluzionaria in Manciuria: il comunismo cinese e l'interesse sovietico, 1921-1945. In questo studio innovativo, il professor Jung k Li approfondisce l'ascesa e la caduta del Partito Comunista Cinese (PCC) in Manciuria, la regione nord-orientale della Cina, dal 1921 al 1945. Utilizzando fonti primarie in cinese, giapponese, coreano e russo, e rivela le sottilità delle strategie del PCC in Manciuria e il loro impatto sulla popolazione locale. Il libro mette in luce l'incapacità del partito di mobilitare le masse fino a quando non ha adottato un fronte unito contro il Giappone nel 1935, e come gli interessi nazionali sovietici hanno influenzato lo sviluppo delle strategie del PCC nella regione. Il libro inizia studiando i primi anni del PCC in Manciuria, dove il partito si è concentrato sull'organizzazione del proletariato urbano. Ma questo approccio è fallito e il partito ha cercato di ottenere il sostegno degli agricoltori rurali. Solo dopo l'adozione della strategia del fronte unico contro il Giappone, il PCC è riuscito a mobilitare le masse.
Revolutionärer Kampf in der Mandschurei: Chinesischer Kommunismus und sowjetisches Interesse, 1921-1945 In dieser bahnbrechenden Studie beschäftigt sich Professor Jung k Li mit dem Aufstieg und Fall der Kommunistischen Partei Chinas (KPCh) in der Mandschurei, der nordöstlichen Region Chinas, von 1921 bis 1945. Anhand primärer Quellen in Chinesisch, Japanisch, Koreanisch und Russisch enthüllt Li die Feinheiten der Strategien der KPCh in der Mandschurei und deren Auswirkungen auf die lokale Bevölkerung. Das Buch beleuchtet die Unfähigkeit der Partei, die Massen zu mobilisieren, bis sie 1935 die Einheitsfront gegen Japan annahm und wie sowjetische nationale Interessen die Entwicklung der Strategien der KPC in der Region beeinflussten. Das Buch beginnt mit einem Studium der frühen Jahre der KPCh in der Mandschurei, wo sich die Partei auf die Organisation des städtischen Proletariats konzentrierte. Dieser Ansatz war jedoch erfolglos, und die Partei hatte Mühe, die Unterstützung der ländlichen Bauern zu gewinnen. Erst nach der Verabschiedung der Einheitsfrontstrategie gegen Japan konnte die KPC die Massen mobilisieren.
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Mançurya'da Devrimci Mücadele: Çin Komünizmi ve Sovyet Çıkarı, 1921-1945 Bu çığır açan çalışmada Profesör Jeong k e, 1921'den 1945'e kadar Çin'in kuzeydoğu bölgesi olan Mançurya'da Çin Komünist Partisi'nin (ÇKP) yükselişini ve düşüşünü araştırıyor. Çince, Japonca, Korece ve Rusça'daki birincil kaynakları kullanan e, ÇKP'nin Mançurya'daki stratejilerinin inceliklerini ve yerel nüfus üzerindeki etkilerini ortaya koyuyor. Kitap, partinin 1935'te Japonya'ya karşı birleşik bir cephe benimseyene kadar kitleleri harekete geçirmedeki başarısızlığına ve Sovyet ulusal çıkarlarının bölgedeki ÇKP stratejilerinin gelişimini nasıl etkilediğine ışık tutuyor. Kitap, ÇKP'nin, partinin kent proletaryasını örgütlemeye odaklandığı Mançurya'daki ilk yıllarının incelenmesiyle başlıyor. Ancak, bu yaklaşım başarısız oldu ve parti kırsal çiftçilerden destek almak için mücadele etti. Ancak Japonya'ya karşı birleşik cephe stratejisinin benimsenmesinden sonra ÇKP kitleleri harekete geçirebildi.
النضال الثوري في منشوريا: الشيوعية الصينية والمصلحة السوفيتية، 1921-1945 في هذه الدراسة الرائدة، يتعمق البروفيسور جيونج سيك لي في صعود وسقوط الحزب الشيوعي الصيني (CCP) في منشوريا، المنطقة الشمالية الشرقية للصين، من عام 1921 إلى 1945. باستخدام المصادر الأولية بالصينية واليابانية والكورية والروسية، يكشف لي عن تعقيدات استراتيجيات CCP في منشوريا وتأثيرها على السكان المحليين. يسلط الكتاب الضوء على فشل الحزب في تعبئة الجماهير حتى تبنى جبهة موحدة ضد اليابان في عام 1935، وكيف أثرت المصالح الوطنية السوفيتية على تطوير استراتيجيات الحزب الشيوعي الصيني في المنطقة. يبدأ الكتاب بدراسة السنوات الأولى للحزب الشيوعي الصيني في منشوريا، حيث ركز الحزب على تنظيم البروليتاريا الحضرية. ومع ذلك، لم ينجح هذا النهج وكافح الحزب لكسب دعم المزارعين الريفيين. ولم يتمكن الحزب الشيوعي الصيني من تعبئة الجماهير إلا بعد اعتماد استراتيجية الجبهة الموحدة ضد اليابان.

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