BOOKS - The Hinge: Civil Society, Group Cultures, and the Power of Local Commitments
The Hinge: Civil Society, Group Cultures, and the Power of Local Commitments - Gary Alan Fine February 4, 2021 PDF  BOOKS
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The Hinge: Civil Society, Group Cultures, and the Power of Local Commitments
Author: Gary Alan Fine
Year: February 4, 2021
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 1.7 MB
Language: English



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The Hinge Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments In his groundbreaking book, "The Hinge: Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments Gary Alan Fine delves into the intricacies of human social organization and challenges traditional sociological models of power and structure. With a focus on the importance of local commitments and the role of mesolevel collectives in shaping our lives, Fine offers a fresh perspective on how societies function and how we can better understand the interconnectedness of individual and macro-level forces. Fine begins by highlighting the limitations of current sociological theories, which often rely on broad generalizations and overlook the nuances of everyday life. Instead, he turns his attention to the small communities and local organizations that shape our daily experiences, revealing the power of these "hinge" groups in bridging the gap between individual interests and larger societal structures. Through historical case studies and fieldwork, Fine illustrates the significance of these hinges in bringing people together to achieve shared goals, fostering a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of society. The book is divided into four parts, each exploring a different aspect of hinge groups and their impact on society. Part one introduces the concept of hinge groups and their role in bridging the individual and the broader society, while part two examines the ways in which these groups form and maintain their identities.
The Hinge Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments В своей новаторской книге «The Hinge: Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments» Гэри Алан Файн углубляется в тонкости социальной организации человека и бросает вызов традиционным социологическим моделям власти и структуры. Уделяя особое внимание важности местных обязательств и роли мезоуровневых коллективов в формировании нашей жизни, Файн предлагает новый взгляд на то, как функционируют общества и как мы можем лучше понять взаимосвязанность сил на индивидуальном и макроуровне. Файн начинается с выделения ограничений современных социологических теорий, которые часто опираются на широкие обобщения и упускают из виду нюансы повседневной жизни. Вместо этого он обращает свое внимание на небольшие сообщества и местные организации, которые формируют наш ежедневный опыт, раскрывая силу этих «шарнирных» групп в преодолении разрыва между индивидуальными интересами и более крупными общественными структурами. Посредством исторических тематических исследований и полевой работы Файн иллюстрирует значение этих петель в объединении людей для достижения общих целей, способствуя более глубокому пониманию взаимосвязанности общества. Книга разделена на четыре части, каждая из которых исследует различные аспекты шарнирных групп и их влияние на общество. Часть первая вводит понятие шарнирных групп и их роль в соединении личности и более широкого общества, в то время как часть вторая исследует способы, которыми эти группы формируют и поддерживают свою идентичность.
The Hinge Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments Dans son livre pionnier « The Hinge : Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Comments », Gary Alan Fine se penche la subtilité de l'organisation sociale de l'homme et remet en question les modèles sociologiques traditionnels du pouvoir et de la structure. En mettant l'accent sur l'importance des engagements locaux et sur le rôle des collectifs méso-urviens dans la formation de nos vies, Fine propose une nouvelle vision de la façon dont les sociétés fonctionnent et comment nous pouvons mieux comprendre l'interdépendance des forces aux niveaux individuel et macro. Fine commence par mettre en évidence les limites des théories sociologiques modernes, qui reposent souvent sur de larges généralisations et perdent de vue les nuances de la vie quotidienne. Au lieu de cela, il se concentre sur les petites communautés et les organisations locales qui façonnent notre expérience quotidienne, révélant la force de ces groupes « articulés » pour combler le fossé entre les intérêts individuels et les grandes structures sociales. Grâce à des études de cas historiques et à des travaux sur le terrain, Fine illustre l'importance de ces boucles dans le rapprochement des individus pour atteindre des objectifs communs, contribuant ainsi à une meilleure compréhension de l'interdépendance de la société. livre est divisé en quatre parties, chacune explorant les différents aspects des groupes articulés et leur impact sur la société. La première partie introduit la notion de groupes articulés et leur rôle dans la connexion de l'individu et de la société au sens large, tandis que la deuxième partie explore les façons dont ces groupes forment et maintiennent leur identité.
The Hinge Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments En su libro pionero The Hinge: Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commerce mitments "Gary Alan Fine profundiza en los entresijos de la organización social humana y desafía los modelos sociológicos tradicionales de poder y estructura. Haciendo hincapié en la importancia de los compromisos locales y el papel de los colectivos mesoescolares en la formación de nuestras vidas, Fine ofrece una nueva visión de cómo funcionan las sociedades y cómo podemos entender mejor la interconexión de fuerzas a nivel individual y macro. Fine comienza destacando las limitaciones de las teorías sociológicas modernas, que a menudo se basan en generalizaciones amplias y pasan por alto los matices de la vida cotidiana. En cambio, dirige su atención a las pequeñas comunidades y organizaciones locales que forman nuestra experiencia diaria, revelando el poder de estos grupos «bisagra» para cerrar la brecha entre los intereses individuales y las estructuras sociales más grandes. A través de estudios de casos históricos y trabajo de campo, Fine ilustra la importancia de estos bucles en unir a las personas para lograr objetivos comunes, contribuyendo a una mayor comprensión de la interconexión de la sociedad. libro se divide en cuatro partes, cada una de las cuales explora los diferentes aspectos de los grupos articulados y su impacto en la sociedad. La primera parte introduce el concepto de grupos articulados y su papel en la unión de la personalidad y la sociedad en general, mientras que la segunda parte explora las formas en que estos grupos forman y mantienen su identidad.
The Hinge Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments In seinem bahnbrechenden Buch „The Hinge: Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments“ beschäftigt sich Gary Alan Fine mit den Feinheiten der sozialen Organisation des Menschen und fordert die traditionelle Soziologie heraus Modelle von Macht und Struktur. Mit einem Schwerpunkt auf der Bedeutung lokaler Verpflichtungen und der Rolle von Mesaebene-Kollektiven bei der Gestaltung unseres bens bietet Fine eine neue Perspektive darauf, wie Gesellschaften funktionieren und wie wir die Wechselbeziehung von Kräften auf individueller und Makroebene besser verstehen können. Fine beginnt mit der Hervorhebung der Grenzen moderner soziologischer Theorien, die sich oft auf breite Verallgemeinerungen stützen und die Nuancen des Alltags übersehen. Stattdessen richtet er seine Aufmerksamkeit auf kleine Gemeinschaften und lokale Organisationen, die unsere täglichen Erfahrungen prägen, indem sie die Stärke dieser „Scharniergruppen“ bei der Überbrückung der Kluft zwischen individuellen Interessen und größeren gesellschaftlichen Strukturen offenbaren. Durch historische Fallstudien und Feldarbeit veranschaulicht Fine die Bedeutung dieser Schleifen, um Menschen zusammenzubringen, um gemeinsame Ziele zu erreichen, und trägt so zu einem tieferen Verständnis der Verflechtung der Gesellschaft bei. Das Buch ist in vier Teile gegliedert, die jeweils verschiedene Aspekte der Scharniergruppen und ihre Auswirkungen auf die Gesellschaft untersuchen. Teil eins führt das Konzept der Gelenkgruppen und ihre Rolle bei der Verbindung des Individuums und der breiteren Gesellschaft ein, während Teil zwei die Art und Weise untersucht, wie diese Gruppen ihre Identität bilden und erhalten.
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Menteşe vil Toplum Grubu Kültürleri ve Yerel Taahhütlerin Gücü Çığır açan The Hinge: Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments (Menteşe: vil Toplum Grubu Kültürleri ve Yerel Taahhütlerin Gücü) adlı kitabında Gary Alan Fine, insan sosyal organizasyonunun inceliklerini inceliyor ve geleneksel sosyolojik güç ve yapı modellerine meydan okuyor. Yerel bağlılığın önemine ve yaşamlarımızı şekillendirmede mezo düzeyinde kolektiflerin rolüne odaklanan Fine, toplumların nasıl işlediğine ve bireysel ve makro düzeydeki güçlerin birbirine bağlılığını nasıl daha iyi anlayabileceğimize dair yeni bir bakış açısı sunuyor. Fine, genellikle geniş genellemelere dayanan ve günlük yaşamın nüanslarını göz ardı eden modern sosyolojik teorilerin sınırlamalarını vurgulayarak başlar. Bunun yerine, dikkatini günlük deneyimlerimizi şekillendiren küçük topluluklara ve yerel örgütlere çevirir ve bu "pivot" grupların bireysel çıkarlar ile daha büyük toplumsal yapılar arasındaki boşluğu doldurmadaki gücünü ortaya çıkarır. Tarihsel vaka çalışmaları ve saha çalışmaları sayesinde Fine, bu döngülerin ortak hedeflere ulaşmak için insanları bir araya getirmedeki önemini, toplumun birbirine bağlılığının daha derin bir şekilde anlaşılmasına katkıda bulunduğunu göstermektedir. Kitap, her biri menteşe gruplarının farklı yönlerini ve toplum üzerindeki etkilerini araştıran dört bölüme ayrılmıştır. Birinci bölüm, menteşe grupları kavramını ve bireysel ve daha geniş toplumu birbirine bağlamadaki rollerini ortaya koyarken, ikinci bölüm bu grupların kimliklerini oluşturma ve sürdürme yollarını araştırıyor.
The Hinge Civil Society Group Cultures and the Power of Local Commitments في كتابه الرائد The Hinge: Civil Social Group Cultures and the Power of LLLoCLall، يتعمق غاري آلان فاين في تعقيدات التنظيم الاجتماعي البشري وتحدي. بالتركيز على أهمية الالتزام المحلي ودور المجموعات على المستوى المتوسط في تشكيل حياتنا، يقدم Fine منظورًا جديدًا حول كيفية عمل المجتمعات وكيف يمكننا فهم الترابط بين القوى على المستويين الفردي والكلي بشكل أفضل. يبدأ فاين بتسليط الضوء على قيود النظريات الاجتماعية الحديثة، والتي غالبًا ما تعتمد على تعميمات واسعة وتتجاهل الفروق الدقيقة في الحياة اليومية. بدلاً من ذلك، يوجه انتباهه إلى المجتمعات الصغيرة والمنظمات المحلية التي تشكل تجاربنا اليومية، ويكشف عن قوة هذه المجموعات «المحورية» في سد الفجوة بين المصالح الفردية والهياكل المجتمعية الأكبر. من خلال دراسات الحالة التاريخية والعمل الميداني، توضح فاين أهمية هذه الحلقات في الجمع بين الناس لتحقيق الأهداف المشتركة، مما يساهم في فهم أعمق للترابط بين المجتمع. ينقسم الكتاب إلى أربعة أجزاء، يستكشف كل منها جوانب مختلفة من مجموعات المفصلة وتأثيرها على المجتمع. يقدم الجزء الأول مفهوم المجموعات المفصلية ودورها في ربط الفرد والمجتمع الأوسع، بينما يستكشف الجزء الثاني الطرق التي تشكل بها هذه الجماعات وتحافظ على هويتها.

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