BOOKS - The Invention of the White Race, Volume I: Racial Oppression and Social Contr...
The Invention of the White Race, Volume I: Racial Oppression and Social Control - Theodore W. Allen February 1, 1994 PDF  BOOKS
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The Invention of the White Race, Volume I: Racial Oppression and Social Control
Author: Theodore W. Allen
Year: February 1, 1994
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 4.6 MB
Language: English



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The Invention of the White Race, Volume I: Racial Oppression and Social Control is a groundbreaking book that sheds light on the historical creation of the concept of whiteness and its role in perpetuating racial oppression in America. The book, written by Theodore W. Allen, offers a comprehensive analysis of how the idea of white supremacy was invented and institutionalized in the United States, and how it has been used to maintain social control over working-class people of all races. The book begins by exploring the arrival of the first Africans in Virginia in 1619, noting that there were no white people present at that time. Over the next sixty years, the concept of whiteness was created and solidified as a means of social control, with the myth of racial superiority being central to maintaining dominance over ordinary working people of all colors. The author draws parallels between the treatment of Irish immigrants fleeing persecution and the oppression of Native Americans and African Americans, highlighting the similarities in the experiences of these groups. Allen's work is based on the premise that racial oppression is not a natural or biological phenomenon, but rather a socially constructed concept that has evolved over time.
The Invention of the White Race, Volume I: Racial Endression and Social Control - новаторская книга, проливающая свет на историческое создание концепции белизны и её роль в увековечивании расового угнетения в Америке. Книга, написанная Теодором У. Алленом, предлагает всесторонний анализ того, как идея превосходства белой расы была придумана и институционализирована в Соединенных Штатах, и как она использовалась для поддержания социального контроля над людьми рабочего класса всех рас. Книга начинается с изучения прибытия первых африканцев в Вирджинию в 1619 году, отмечая, что белых людей в то время не присутствовало. В течение следующих шестидесяти лет была создана и укреплена концепция белизны как средства социального контроля, при этом миф о расовом превосходстве занимал центральное место в поддержании господства над обычными трудящимися всех цветов. Автор проводит параллели между обращением с ирландскими иммигрантами, спасающимися от преследований, и притеснением коренных американцев и афроамериканцев, подчеркивая сходство в опыте этих групп. Работа Аллена основана на предпосылке, что расовое угнетение - это не естественное или биологическое явление, а скорее социально сконструированная концепция, которая развивалась с течением времени.
The Invention of the White Race, Volume I : Race Endurance and Social Control est un livre novateur qui met en lumière la création historique du concept de blancheur et son rôle dans la perpétuation de l'oppression raciale en Amérique. livre, écrit par Theodore W. Allen, propose une analyse complète de la façon dont l'idée de supériorité de la race blanche a été inventée et institutionnalisée aux États-Unis, et comment elle a été utilisée pour maintenir le contrôle social sur les gens de la classe ouvrière de toutes les races. livre commence par étudier l'arrivée des premiers Africains en Virginie en 1619, notant que les Blancs n'étaient pas présents à l'époque. Au cours des soixante années suivantes, le concept de blancheur comme moyen de contrôle social a été créé et renforcé, le mythe de la supériorité raciale occupant une place centrale dans le maintien de la domination sur les travailleurs ordinaires de toutes les couleurs. L'auteur fait des parallèles entre le traitement des immigrants irlandais fuyant la persécution et le harcèlement des Amérindiens et des Afro-Américains, soulignant les similitudes dans l'expérience de ces groupes. travail d'Allen repose sur l'hypothèse que l'oppression raciale n'est pas un phénomène naturel ou biologique, mais plutôt un concept socialement construit qui a évolué au fil du temps.
The Invention of the White Race, Volume I: Racial Endression and Social Control es un libro pionero que arroja luz sobre la creación histórica del concepto de blancura y su papel en la perpetuación de la opresión racial en América. libro, escrito por Theodore W. Allen, ofrece un análisis exhaustivo de cómo la idea de la superioridad de la raza blanca fue inventada e institucionalizada en los Estados Unidos, y cómo se utilizó para mantener el control social sobre las personas de la clase obrera de todas las razas. libro comienza estudiando la llegada de los primeros africanos a Virginia en 1619, señalando que los blancos no estaban presentes en ese momento. Durante los siguientes sesenta se creó y consolidó el concepto de blancura como medio de control social, con el mito de la superioridad racial como eje central para mantener el dominio sobre los trabajadores ordinarios de todos los colores. autor traza paralelismos entre el trato a los inmigrantes irlandeses que huyen de la persecución y el acoso a los nativos americanos y afroamericanos, destacando las similitudes en las experiencias de estos grupos. trabajo de Allen se basa en la premisa de que la opresión racial no es un fenómeno natural o biológico, sino un concepto socialmente construido que se ha desarrollado con el paso del tiempo.
The Invention of the White Race, Volume I: Racial Endression and Social Control ist ein bahnbrechendes Buch, das die historische Entstehung des Weißheitsbegriffs und seine Rolle bei der Aufrechterhaltung der Rassenunterdrückung in Amerika beleuchtet. Das Buch, geschrieben von Theodor W. Allen, bietet eine umfassende Analyse, wie die Idee der weißen Vorherrschaft in den Vereinigten Staaten erfunden und institutionalisiert wurde und wie sie verwendet wurde, um die soziale Kontrolle über die Arbeiterklasse aller Rassen aufrechtzuerhalten. Das Buch beginnt mit der Untersuchung der Ankunft der ersten Afrikaner in Virginia im Jahr 1619 und stellt fest, dass weiße Menschen zu dieser Zeit nicht anwesend waren. In den nächsten sechzig Jahren wurde das Konzept des Weißseins als Mittel der sozialen Kontrolle geschaffen und gestärkt, wobei der Mythos der rassischen Überlegenheit von zentraler Bedeutung für die Aufrechterhaltung der Herrschaft über gewöhnliche Arbeiter aller Farben war. Der Autor zieht Parallelen zwischen der Behandlung irischer Einwanderer, die vor Verfolgung fliehen, und der Unterdrückung von amerikanischen Ureinwohnern und Afroamerikanern und betont die Ähnlichkeiten in den Erfahrungen dieser Gruppen. Allen's Arbeit basiert auf der Prämisse, dass Rassenunterdrückung kein natürliches oder biologisches Phänomen ist, sondern ein sozial konstruiertes Konzept, das sich im Laufe der Zeit entwickelt hat.
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The Invention of the White Race, Volume I: Racial Endresion and Social Control, beyazlık kavramının tarihsel oluşumuna ve Amerika'da ırksal baskıyı sürdürmedeki rolüne ışık tutan yenilikçi bir kitaptır. Theodore W. Allen tarafından yazılan kitap, beyaz üstünlüğü fikrinin ABD'de nasıl icat edildiğine ve kurumsallaştırıldığına ve tüm ırklardan işçi sınıfı üzerindeki sosyal kontrolü sürdürmek için nasıl kullanıldığına dair kapsamlı bir analiz sunuyor. Kitap, ilk Afrikalıların 1619'da Virginia'ya gelişini inceleyerek başlıyor ve o sırada beyaz insanların bulunmadığını belirtiyor. Sonraki altmış yıl boyunca, bir sosyal kontrol aracı olarak beyazlık kavramı, her renkten sıradan işçiler üzerindeki egemenliği sürdürmenin merkezinde yer alan ırksal üstünlük miti ile yaratıldı ve güçlendirildi. Yazar, zulümden kaçan İrlandalı göçmenlerin tedavisi ile Yerli Amerikalıların ve Afrikalı Amerikalıların baskıları arasında paralellikler kuruyor ve bu grupların deneyimlerindeki benzerlikleri vurguluyor. Allen'ın çalışması, ırksal baskının doğal veya biyolojik bir fenomen değil, zaman içinde gelişen sosyal olarak inşa edilmiş bir kavram olduğu öncülüne dayanmaktadır.
The Invention of the White Race, Volume I: Racial Endression and Social Control هو كتاب مبتكر يلقي الضوء على الخلق التاريخي لمفهوم البياض ودوره في إدامة الاضطهاد العنصري في أمريكا. يقدم الكتاب، الذي كتبه ثيودور دبليو ألين، تحليلاً شاملاً لكيفية اختراع فكرة تفوق البيض وإضفاء الطابع المؤسسي عليها في الولايات المتحدة، وكيف تم استخدامها للحفاظ على السيطرة الاجتماعية على الطبقة العاملة من جميع الأعراق. يبدأ الكتاب بفحص وصول الأفارقة الأوائل إلى فرجينيا عام 1619، مشيرًا إلى أن البيض لم يكونوا حاضرين في ذلك الوقت. على مدى الستين عامًا التالية، تم إنشاء وتعزيز مفهوم البياض كوسيلة للسيطرة الاجتماعية، مع أسطورة التفوق العرقي المركزية للحفاظ على الهيمنة على العمال العاديين من جميع الألوان. يرسم المؤلف أوجه تشابه بين معاملة المهاجرين الأيرلنديين الفارين من الاضطهاد واضطهاد الأمريكيين الأصليين والأمريكيين من أصل أفريقي، مما يسلط الضوء على أوجه التشابه في تجارب هذه المجموعات. يستند عمل ألين إلى فرضية أن الاضطهاد العنصري ليس ظاهرة طبيعية أو بيولوجية، ولكنه مفهوم مبني اجتماعيًا تطور بمرور الوقت.

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