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China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949 (Transformation of Modern China Series) - James E. Sheridan June 30, 2008 PDF  BOOKS
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China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949 (Transformation of Modern China Series)
Author: James E. Sheridan
Year: June 30, 2008
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.2 MB
Language: English



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China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949 - Transformation of Modern China Series As a professional writer, I am pleased to provide a detailed description of the plot for the book "China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949" from the Transformation of Modern China Series. This book, authored by Dr. Robert Sheridan, offers a unique perspective on one of the most tumultuous periods in Chinese history, focusing on the Kuomintang (KMT) movement and its failure to create an effective dictatorship. The book sheds light on the KMT's inability to mobilize fascist passions, leading to wartime inflation and postwar collapse, ultimately becoming a mere holding operation. The story begins with the fall of the Manchu dynasty in 1911, marking the start of the Republican era in China. The KMT, led by Chiang Kaishek, was tasked with addressing the problems faced by the nation, but their efforts were hindered by their focus on solving issues through forced opium production and soldier recruitment, rather than addressing the needs of the masses. This approach resulted in the consolidation of a soldier recruitment system that resembled Nazi roundups, further exacerbating the country's woes. Dr. Sheridan masterfully highlights the rapine of the warlords who were Chiang's allies, as well as the feeble heritage of Sun Yatsen's patriotic platitudes.
China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949 - Transformation of Modern China Series Как профессиональный писатель, я рад предоставить подробное описание сюжета для книги «China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949» из серии «Трансформация современного Китая». Эта книга, автором которой является доктор Роберт Шеридан, предлагает уникальный взгляд на один из самых бурных периодов в истории Китая, фокусируясь на движении Гоминьдан (KMT) и его неспособности создать эффективную диктатуру. Книга проливает свет на неспособность KMT мобилизовать фашистские страсти, что привело к инфляции военного времени и послевоенному краху, в конечном итоге став простой операцией по удержанию. История начинается с падения маньчжурской династии в 1911 году, ознаменовав начало республиканской эры в Китае. Перед KMT во главе с Чан Кайшеком была поставлена задача решения проблем, с которыми сталкивается нация, но их усилиям мешала их сосредоточенность на решении вопросов путём принудительного производства опиума и вербовки солдат, а не удовлетворение потребностей масс. Этот подход привел к консолидации системы вербовки солдат, которая напоминала нацистские облавы, что еще больше усугубило беды страны. Доктор Шеридан мастерски освещает насилие полевых командиров, которые были союзниками Чан, а также слабое наследие патриотических банальностей Сунь Ятсена.
China in Disintegration : The Republic Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949 - Transformation of Modern China Series En tant qu'écrivain professionnel, je suis heureux de fournir une description détaillée de l'histoire pour le livre « China in Disintegration : The Republic Era in China inese History, 1912-1949 » de la série « Transformation de la Chine moderne ». Ce livre, dont l'auteur est le Dr Robert Sheridan, offre une vision unique de l'une des périodes les plus tumultueuses de l'histoire de la Chine, en se concentrant sur le mouvement Kuomintang (KMT) et son incapacité à créer une dictature efficace. livre met en lumière l'incapacité de KMT à mobiliser les passions fascistes, qui a conduit à l'inflation du temps de guerre et à l'effondrement de l'après-guerre, devenant finalement une simple opération de maintien. L'histoire commence avec la chute de la dynastie manchourienne en 1911, marquant le début de l'ère républicaine en Chine. KMT, dirigé par Chan Kaishek, a été chargé de résoudre les problèmes auxquels la nation est confrontée, mais leurs efforts ont été entravés par leur concentration sur la production forcée d'opium et le recrutement de soldats plutôt que de répondre aux besoins des masses. Cette approche a conduit à la consolidation d'un système de recrutement de soldats qui ressemblait aux incursions nazies, ce qui a encore aggravé les difficultés du pays. Dr Sheridan met en lumière la violence des chefs de guerre alliés à Chan, ainsi que le faible héritage des banalités patriotiques de Sun Yat-sen.
China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949 - Transformación de la serie moderna de China Como escritor profesional, me complace proporcionar una descripción detallada de la trama para el libro «China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949» de la serie «La transformación de la China moderna». Este libro, del que es autor el doctor Robert Sheridan, ofrece una visión única de uno de los períodos más turbulentos de la historia de China, centrándose en el movimiento Kuomintang (KMT) y su incapacidad para crear una dictadura efectiva. libro arroja luz sobre la incapacidad del KMT para movilizar pasiones fascistas, lo que llevó a una inflación en tiempos de guerra y al colapso de la posguerra, convirtiéndose finalmente en una simple operación de retención. La historia comienza con la caída de la dinastía manchú en 1911, marcando el comienzo de la era republicana en China. KMT, dirigido por Chiang Kaishek, se encargó de resolver los problemas que enfrentaba la nación, pero sus esfuerzos se vieron obstaculizados por su enfoque en resolver los problemas mediante la producción forzada de opio y el reclutamiento de soldados, en lugar de satisfacer las necesidades de las masas. Este enfoque llevó a la consolidación de un sistema de reclutamiento de soldados que se asemejaba a las redadas nazis, lo que agravó aún más los problemas del país. Dr. Sheridan destaca magistralmente la violencia de los caudillos que eran aliados de Chan, así como el débil legado de las banalidades patrióticas de Sun Yat-sen.
China in Disformation: The Republicano Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949 - Transformation of Modern China Series, Como escritor profissional, estou feliz por fornecer uma descrição detalhada da história para o livro «China in Disformation: The Republigan Era in Chinese History» 1912-1949 da série «A transformação da China moderna». Este livro, escrito pelo Dr. Robert Sheridan, oferece uma visão única de um dos períodos mais turbulentos da história da China, focando no movimento Kuomintang (KMT) e na sua incapacidade de criar uma ditadura eficaz. O livro lança luz sobre a incapacidade da KMT de mobilizar paixões fascistas, o que levou à inflação do tempo de guerra e ao colapso do pós-guerra, tornando-se uma simples operação de retenção. A história começa com a queda da dinastia Manchura em 1911, marcando o início da era republicana na China. A KMT, liderada por Chan Kaishek, foi encarregada de resolver os problemas que a nação enfrenta, mas os seus esforços foram impedidos de se concentrar em resolver questões através da produção forçada de ópio e recrutamento de soldados, em vez de satisfazer as necessidades das massas. Esta abordagem resultou na consolidação de um sistema de recrutamento de soldados que se assemelhava às operações nazistas, agravando ainda mais os problemas do país. O Dr. Sheridan está a cobrir a violência dos comandantes do campo que eram aliados de Chan, assim como a fraca herança das banalidades patrióticas de Sun Yatsen.
China in Disintegrazione: The Republicano Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949 - Trasformazione della Modern China Series Come scrittore professionista, sono lieto di fornire una descrizione dettagliata della storia per «China in Disintegrazione: The Republicano Era in Chinese History» 1912-1949 della serie «La trasformazione della Cina moderna». Questo libro, scritto dal dottor Robert Sheridan, offre una visione unica di uno dei periodi più turbolenti della storia cinese, focalizzandosi sul movimento del Kuomintang (KMT) e sulla sua incapacità di creare una dittatura efficace. Il libro mette in luce l'incapacità di KMT di mobilitare le passioni fasciste, che ha portato all'inflazione del tempo di guerra e al crollo del dopoguerra, finendo per diventare una semplice operazione di contenimento. La storia inizia con la caduta della dinastia Manchur nel 1911, segnando l'inizio dell'era repubblicana in Cina. Il compito di KMT, guidato da Chan Kaisek, è stato quello di risolvere i problemi che la nazione deve affrontare, ma i loro sforzi sono stati ostacolati dalla loro concentrazione nel risolvere le questioni attraverso la produzione forzata di oppio e il reclutamento di soldati, piuttosto che soddisfare le esigenze delle masse. Questo approccio ha portato al consolidamento di un sistema di reclutamento di soldati che assomigliava ai raid nazisti, peggiorando ulteriormente i problemi del paese. Il dottor Sheridan parla con abilità della violenza dei comandanti sul campo alleati di Chan e della scarsa eredità delle banalità patriottiche di Sun Yatsen.
China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949 - Transformation of Modern China Series Als professioneller Schriftsteller freue ich mich, eine detaillierte Beschreibung der Handlung für das Buch „China in Disintegration: The Republican Era in Chinese History, 1912-1949“ aus der Serie zur Verfügung zu stellen „Transformation des modernen China“. Dieses Buch, das von Dr. Robert Sheridan verfasst wurde, bietet einen einzigartigen Einblick in eine der turbulentesten Perioden in der chinesischen Geschichte und konzentriert sich auf die Kuomintang-Bewegung (KMT) und ihr Versagen, eine effektive Diktatur zu schaffen. Das Buch beleuchtet die Unfähigkeit der KMT, faschistische idenschaften zu mobilisieren, was zu einer Inflation während des Krieges und zum Zusammenbruch der Nachkriegszeit führte und schließlich zu einer einfachen Operation wurde, um zu halten. Die Geschichte beginnt mit dem Fall der mandschurischen Dynastie im Jahr 1911 und markiert den Beginn der republikanischen Ära in China. Die KMT, angeführt von Chiang Kaishek, hatte die Aufgabe, die Probleme der Nation zu lösen, aber ihre Bemühungen wurden durch ihre Konzentration auf die Lösung von Problemen durch erzwungene Opiumproduktion und Rekrutierung von Soldaten behindert, anstatt die Bedürfnisse der Massen zu befriedigen. Dieser Ansatz führte zur Konsolidierung des Rekrutierungssystems für Soldaten, das den Razzien der Nazis ähnelte und die Probleme des Landes weiter verschärfte. Dr. Sheridan beleuchtet meisterhaft die Gewalt der Warlords, die mit Chan verbündet waren, sowie das schwache Erbe von Sun Yat-sens patriotischen Banalitäten.
סין בהתפרקות: העידן הרפובליקני בהיסטוריה הסינית, 1912-1949 - שינוי של סדרת סין המודרנית ככותב מקצועי, אני שמח לספק תיאור עלילתי מפורט לספר "סין בהתפוררות: העידן הרפובליקני בהיסטוריה הסינית, 1912-1949" מהסדרה "" שינוי של סין המודרנית ". ספר זה, שנכתב על ידי ד "ר רוברט שרידן, מציע נקודת מבט ייחודית על אחת התקופות הסוערות ביותר בהיסטוריה הסינית, תוך התמקדות בתנועת הקואומינטנג (KMT) וכישלונה ביצירת דיקטטורה יעילה. הספר שופך אור על כישלונה של KMT להניע תשוקות פשיסטיות, דבר שהוביל לאינפלציה מלחמתית ולהתמוטטות לאחר המלחמה, ובסופו של דבר הפך למבצע שימור בלבד. הסיפור מתחיל עם נפילת שושלת מנצ 'ו ב-1911, וסימן את תחילת העידן הרפובליקני בסין. ה-KMT, בהנהגתו של צ 'יאנג קאישק, הוטל עליהם לפתור את הבעיות העומדות בפני האומה, אך מאמציהם הופסקו בשל התמקדותם בפתרון בעיות על ידי ייצור בכוח של אופיום וגיוס חיילים, במקום לענות על צורכי ההמונים. גישה זו הובילה לגיבושה של מערכת גיוס חיילים שדמה לעיגולים הנאציים, שהריבו עוד יותר את צרותיה של המדינה. ד "ר שרידן מכסה את האלימות של המצביאים שהיו בעלי בריתו של צ 'יאנג, כמו גם את המורשת החלשה של השטחיות הפטריוטית של סון יאט-סן.''
Parçalanmada Çin: Çin Tarihinde Cumhuriyet Dönemi, 1912-1949 - Modern Çin Serisinin Dönüşümü Profesyonel bir yazar olarak, "Modern Çin'in Dönüşümü" serisinden "Parçalanmada Çin: Çin Tarihinde Cumhuriyet Dönemi, 1912-1949" kitabı için ayrıntılı bir arsa açıklaması sunmaktan memnuniyet duyuyorum. Dr. Robert Sheridan tarafından yazılan bu kitap, Çin tarihinin en çalkantılı dönemlerinden birine, Kuomintang hareketine (KMT) ve onun etkili bir diktatörlük yaratmadaki başarısızlığına odaklanan eşsiz bir bakış açısı sunuyor. Kitap, KMT'nin faşist tutkuları harekete geçirmedeki başarısızlığına ışık tutuyor, savaş zamanı enflasyona ve savaş sonrası çöküşe yol açıyor ve sonunda sadece bir alıkoyma operasyonu haline geliyor. Hikaye, 1911'de Mançu hanedanının çöküşüyle başlıyor ve Çin'de Cumhuriyet döneminin başlangıcını işaret ediyor. Chiang Kaishek liderliğindeki KMT, ulusun karşılaştığı sorunları çözmekle görevlendirildi, ancak çabaları, kitlelerin ihtiyaçlarını karşılamak yerine zorla afyon üreterek ve asker toplayarak sorunları çözmeye odaklanmaları nedeniyle engellendi. Bu yaklaşım, Nazi toplamalarına benzeyen asker toplama sisteminin pekiştirilmesine yol açtı ve ülkenin sıkıntılarını daha da artırdı. Dr. Sheridan, Chiang'ın müttefiki olan savaş ağalarının şiddetinin yanı sıra Sun Yat-sen'in vatansever basmakalıplarının zayıf mirasını ustaca ele alıyor.
الصين في حالة تفكك: العصر الجمهوري في التاريخ الصيني، 1912-1949 - تحول سلسلة الصين الحديثة ككاتب محترف، يسعدني أن أقدم وصفًا مفصلاً للحبكة لكتاب «الصين في حالة تفكك: العصر الجمهوري في التاريخ الصيني، 1912-1949» من السلسلة «تحول الصين الحديثة». يقدم هذا الكتاب، الذي ألفه الدكتور روبرت شيريدان، منظورًا فريدًا لواحدة من أكثر الفترات اضطرابًا في التاريخ الصيني، مع التركيز على حركة الكومينتانغ (KMT) وفشلها في خلق ديكتاتورية فعالة. يلقي الكتاب الضوء على فشل KMT في تعبئة المشاعر الفاشية، مما أدى إلى تضخم زمن الحرب وانهيار ما بعد الحرب، ليصبح في النهاية مجرد عملية احتفاظ. تبدأ القصة بسقوط سلالة مانشو في عام 1911، إيذانا ببداية العصر الجمهوري في الصين. تم تكليف KMT، بقيادة Chiang Kaishek، بحل المشكلات التي تواجه الأمة، لكن جهودهم أعاقها تركيزهم على حل القضايا من خلال إنتاج الأفيون بالقوة وتجنيد الجنود، بدلاً من تلبية احتياجات الجماهير. أدى هذا النهج إلى تعزيز نظام تجنيد الجنود الذي يشبه الاعتقالات النازية، مما زاد من تفاقم مشاكل البلاد. يغطي الدكتور شيريدان ببراعة عنف أمراء الحرب الذين كانوا حلفاء تشيانغ، فضلاً عن الإرث الضعيف لتفاهات سون يات سن الوطنية.
붕해의 중국: 중국 역사의 공화당 시대, 1912-1949-현대 중국 시리즈의 전문 작가로서, 나는 "붕괴의 중국: 중국의 공화당 시대" 시리즈의 1912-1949 " Robert Sheridan 박사가 저술 한이 책은 Kuomintang 운동 (KMT) 과 효과적인 독재를 창출하지 못한 데 중점을 둔 중국 역사상 가장 격동적인시기 중 하나에 대한 독특한 관점을 제시합니다. 이 책은 KMT가 파시스트 열정을 동원하지 못하여 전쟁 인플레이션과 전후 붕괴로 이어지고 결국 단순한 보존 작전이되었다는 사실을 밝힙니다. 이 이야기는 1911 년 만주 왕조의 몰락으로 시작되어 중국의 공화당 시대가 시작되었습니다. Chiang Kaishek이 이끄는 KMT는 국가가 직면 한 문제를 해결하는 임무를 맡았지만 대중의 요구를 충족시키기보다는 강제로 아편을 생산하고 군인을 모집하여 문제를 해결하는 데 중점을 두어 노력을 방해했습니다. 이 접근법은 나치 라운드 업과 유사한 병사 모집 시스템을 통합하여 국가의 고통을 더욱 악화시켰다. Sheridan 박사는 Chiang의 동맹국 인 군벌의 폭력과 Sun Yat-sen의 애국적인 소원의 약한 유산을 완벽하게 다루고 있습니다.
中國解體:中國歷史上的共和國時代,1912-1949-現代中國系列的轉型作為專業作家,我很高興為《中國解體:中國共和國時代》一書提供詳細的情節描述歷史,1912-1949,來自現代中國轉型系列。這本書由羅伯特·謝裏丹(Robert Sheridan)博士撰寫,對中國歷史上最動蕩的時期之一提供了獨特的見解,重點是國民黨運動(KMT)及其未能建立有效的獨裁政權。這本書揭示了KMT未能動員法西斯主義的激情,導致戰時通貨膨脹和戰後崩潰,最終成為簡單的保留行動。這個故事始於1911滿朝的淪陷,標誌著中國共和時代的開始。由蔣介石領導的KMT的任務是解決國家面臨的問題,但由於他們專註於通過強迫鴉片生產和招募士兵而不是滿足群眾的需求來解決問題,他們的努力受到了阻礙。這種方法導致了類似於納粹圍捕的招募士兵制度的鞏固,進一步加劇了國家的困境。謝裏登博士熟練地報道了與蔣介石結盟的軍閥的暴力行為,以及孫中山愛國陳詞濫調的微弱遺產。

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