BOOKS - Mirage of Police Reform: Procedural Justice and Police Legitimacy
Mirage of Police Reform: Procedural Justice and Police Legitimacy - Robert E. Worden May 12, 2017 PDF  BOOKS
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Mirage of Police Reform: Procedural Justice and Police Legitimacy
Author: Robert E. Worden
Year: May 12, 2017
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 2.7 MB
Language: English



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The Plot of Mirage of Police Reform Procedural Justice and Police Legitimacy In the present day, the relationship between law enforcement and the general public has become increasingly contentious, with many citizens questioning the legitimacy of police authority and the proper use of that authority. In response to these concerns, contemporary prescriptions for police reform advocate for greater levels of procedural justice in police-citizen interactions, with the belief that increased transparency and accountability will lead to improved trust and cooperation from the public. However, in "Mirage of Police Reform: Procedural Justice and Police Legitimacy Robert E. Worden and Sarah J. McLean argue that this approach is misguided and ultimately ineffective. Through empirical research on police use of force against black men and women, the authors demonstrate the limitations of procedural justice as a basis for police reform.
The Plot of Mirage of Police Reform Procedural Justice and Police gilitity В настоящее время отношения между правоохранительными органами и широкой общественностью становятся все более спорными, и многие граждане ставят под сомнение законность полицейской власти и надлежащее использование этой власти. В ответ на эти опасения современные рецепты реформы полиции призывают к повышению уровня процессуального правосудия во взаимодействии между полицией и гражданами, полагая, что повышение прозрачности и подотчетности приведет к улучшению доверия и сотрудничества со стороны общественности. Однако в «Mirage of Police Reform: Procedural Justice and Police gilitity» Роберт Э. Уорден и Сара Дж. Маклин утверждают, что такой подход ошибочен и в конечном итоге неэффективен. Посредством эмпирических исследований применения полицией силы против чернокожих мужчин и женщин авторы демонстрируют ограничения процессуального правосудия как основы реформы полиции.
The Plot of Mirage of Police Reform Procedural Justice and Police gility Aujourd'hui, les relations entre les forces de l'ordre et le grand public sont de plus en plus controversées et de nombreux citoyens remettent en question la légalité du pouvoir policier et l'utilisation appropriée de ce pouvoir. En réponse à ces préoccupations, la réforme de la police demande une plus grande justice procédurale entre la police et les citoyens, estimant qu'une plus grande transparence et responsabilité conduirait à une meilleure confiance et coopération de la part du public. Cependant, dans Mirage of Police Reform : Procedural Justice and Police gility, Robert E. Warden et Sarah J. Mcan affirment que cette approche est erronée et finalement inefficace. Grâce à des études empiriques sur le recours à la force par la police contre les hommes et les femmes noirs, les auteurs démontrent les limites de la justice procédurale comme fondement de la réforme de la police.
The Plot of Mirage of Police Reforma Procédural Justice and Police gility Actualmente, las relaciones entre las fuerzas del orden y el público en general son cada vez más controvertidas y muchos ciudadanos cuestionan la legalidad de la autoridad policial y el uso adecuado de este poder. En respuesta a estos temores, las recetas modernas de la reforma policial piden un mayor nivel de justicia procesal en la interacción entre la policía y los ciudadanos, creyendo que una mayor transparencia y rendición de cuentas redundará en una mayor confianza y cooperación del público. n embargo, en «Mirage of Police Reforma: Procédural Justice and Police gility», Robert E. Warden y Sarah J. Mcan sostienen que este enfoque es erróneo y finalmente ineficaz. A través de estudios empíricos sobre el uso de la fuerza por parte de la policía contra hombres y mujeres negros, los autores demuestran las limitaciones de la justicia procesal como base de la reforma policial.
As relações entre as forças da ordem e o público em geral estão a tornar-se cada vez mais controversas, e muitos cidadãos estão a questionar a legitimidade da autoridade policial e o uso adequado deste poder. Em resposta a essas preocupações, as receitas modernas da reforma da polícia pedem um maior nível de justiça processual, na cooperação entre a polícia e os cidadãos, acreditando que uma maior transparência e responsabilização aumentaria a confiança e a cooperação pública. No entanto, Robert E. Warden e Sarah J. Mcan afirmam que essa abordagem é errada e eventualmente ineficaz. Através de estudos empíricos sobre o uso da força policial contra homens e mulheres negros, os autores mostram as limitações da justiça processual como a base da reforma da polícia.
The Plot of Mirage of Police Reef Investigation and Police gality Attualmente i rapporti tra le forze dell'ordine e il pubblico sono sempre più controversi e molti cittadini mettono in discussione la legittimità del potere di polizia e il corretto uso di tale potere. In risposta a queste preoccupazioni, le attuali prescrizioni della riforma della polizia chiedono un maggiore livello di giustizia di procedura tra polizia e cittadini, ritenendo che una maggiore trasparenza e responsabilità aumenteranno la fiducia e la collaborazione pubblica. Ma nel Mirage of Police Reform: Procedual Justice and Police gality, Robert E. Worden e Sarah J. Mcan sostengono che questo approccio sia sbagliato e alla fine inefficace. Attraverso studi empirici sull'uso della forza della polizia contro uomini e donne neri, gli autori mostrano i limiti della giustizia di procedura come base della riforma della polizia.
The Plot of Mirage of Police Reform Procedural Justice and Police gitimity Die Beziehungen zwischen den Strafverfolgungsbehörden und der Öffentlichkeit werden zunehmend kontrovers und viele Bürger stellen die gitimität der Polizeigewalt und den angemessenen Gebrauch dieser Macht in Frage. Als Reaktion auf diese Bedenken fordern moderne Polizeireformrezepte ein höheres Maß an Verfahrensgerechtigkeit in der Interaktion zwischen Polizei und Bürgern, da sie der Ansicht sind, dass eine erhöhte Transparenz und Rechenschaftspflicht zu einem besseren Vertrauen und einer besseren Zusammenarbeit der Öffentlichkeit führen würde. In „Mirage of Police Reform: Procedural Justice and Police gitimity“ argumentieren Robert E. Warden und Sarah J. Mcan jedoch, dass ein solcher Ansatz falsch und letztlich unwirksam sei. Durch empirische Untersuchungen zur polizeilichen Gewaltanwendung gegen schwarze Männer und Frauen zeigen die Autoren die Grenzen der Verfahrensjustiz als Grundlage einer Polizeireform auf.
Spisek Mirage of Police Reform Procedural Justice and Police gality Stosunki między organami ścigania a ogółem społeczeństwa stają się coraz bardziej sprzeczne, a wielu obywateli kwestionuje legalność władzy policyjnej i właściwe wykorzystanie tej władzy. W odpowiedzi na te obawy nowoczesne przepisy dotyczące reformy policji wymagają poprawy wymiaru sprawiedliwości proceduralnej w interakcji między policją a obywatelami, uważając, że większa przejrzystość i odpowiedzialność doprowadzą do zwiększenia zaufania i współpracy ze strony społeczeństwa. Jednak w „Mirage of Police Reform: Procedural Justice and Police gality”, Robert E. Worden i Sarah J. Mcan twierdzą, że takie podejście jest wadliwe i ostatecznie nieskuteczne. Poprzez empiryczne badania użycia siły przez policję wobec czarnoskórych mężczyzn i kobiet, autorzy pokazują ograniczenia sprawiedliwości procesowej jako fundament reformy policji.
העלילה של מיראז 'של משפט פרוצדורלי רפורמי משטרתי ויחסי חוקיות משטרתית בין אכיפת החוק לבין הציבור הרחב הופכים כעת למריבים יותר ויותר, כאשר אזרחים רבים מטילים ספק בחוקיות הכוח המשטרתי ובשימוש נכון בכוח זה. בתגובה לחששות אלה, מתכונים מודרניים לרפורמה במשטרה קוראים לצדק פרוצדורלי משופר באינטראקציות בין המשטרה לאזרחים, מתוך אמונה שהגברת השקיפות והאחריות תוביל לשיפור האמון ושיתוף הפעולה מצד הציבור. עם זאת, ב ”Mirage of Police Reform: Procedural Justice and Police gality”, רוברט וורדן ושרה מקלין טוענים כי גישה זו פגומה ובסופו של דבר אינה יעילה. באמצעות מחקרים אמפיריים על שימוש משטרתי בכוח נגד גברים ונשים שחורים, המחברים מדגימים את מגבלות הצדק הפרוצדורלי כבסיס לרפורמה במשטרה.''
Polis Reformu Usul Adaleti ve Polis Yasallığı Mirage Arsa Kolluk kuvvetleri ve genel halk arasındaki ilişkiler artık giderek daha tartışmalı hale geliyor, birçok vatandaş polis gücünün yasallığını ve bu gücün doğru kullanımını sorguluyor. Bu endişelere yanıt olarak, polis reformu için modern tarifler, artan şeffaflık ve hesap verebilirliğin halktan daha fazla güven ve işbirliğine yol açacağına inanarak, polis ve vatandaşlar arasındaki etkileşimlerde daha iyi prosedürel adalet çağrısında bulunmaktadır. Ancak, "Polis Reformu Mirage: Usul Adalet ve Polis Yasallık", Robert E. Worden ve Sarah J. Mcan bu yaklaşım kusurlu ve sonuçta etkisiz olduğunu savunuyorlar. yah erkek ve kadınlara karşı polisin güç kullanımına ilişkin ampirik çalışmalar yoluyla, yazarlar polis reformunun temeli olarak prosedürel adaletin sınırlamalarını göstermektedir.
أصبحت مؤامرة سراب العدالة الإجرائية لإصلاح الشرطة وعلاقات شرعية الشرطة بين إنفاذ القانون وعامة الناس مثيرة للجدل بشكل متزايد، حيث شكك العديد من المواطنين في شرعية سلطة الشرطة والاستخدام السليم لتلك السلطة. استجابة لهذه المخاوف، تدعو الوصفات الحديثة لإصلاح الشرطة إلى تحسين العدالة الإجرائية في التفاعلات بين الشرطة والمواطنين، معتقدين أن زيادة الشفافية والمساءلة ستؤدي إلى تحسين الثقة والتعاون من قبل الجمهور. ومع ذلك، في «سراب إصلاح الشرطة: العدالة الإجرائية وشرعية الشرطة»، يجادل روبرت إي ووردن وسارة جيه ماكلين بأن هذا النهج معيب وغير فعال في النهاية. من خلال الدراسات التجريبية لاستخدام الشرطة للقوة ضد الرجال والنساء السود، أظهر المؤلفون قيود العدالة الإجرائية كأساس لإصلاح الشرطة.
법 집행 기관과 일반 대중 사이의 경찰 개혁 절차 정의와 경찰 합법성 관계의 음모가 점점 논쟁 거리가되고 있으며, 많은 시민들이 경찰 권력의 합법성과 그 권력의 올바른 사용에 의문을 제기하고 있습니다. 이러한 우려에 부응하여 경찰 개혁을위한 현대의 요리법은 경찰과 시민 간의 상호 작용에서 개선 된 절차 적 정의를 요구하며, 투명성과 책임이 증가하면 대중의 신뢰와 협력이 향상 될 것이라고 믿습니다. 그러나 "경찰 개혁의 미라지: 절차 적 정의와 경찰 합법성" 에서 Robert E. Worden과 Sarah J. Mcan은이 접근 방식에 결함이 있으며 궁극적으로 효과가 없다고 주장합니다. 저자들은 흑인 남성과 여성에 대한 경찰의 무력 사용에 대한 경험적 연구를 통해 경찰 개혁의 기초로서 절차 적 정의의 한계를 보여줍니다.
警察改革のミラージュ計画手続的司法と警察の合法性法執行機関と一般市民の間の関係は、警察権力の合法性とその権力の適切な使用に疑問を呈する多くの市民との間で、ますます論争になっています。これらの懸念に対し、現代の警察改革のレシピでは、警察と市民の間の相互作用における手続き上の正義の改善が求められており、透明性と説明責任の向上は国民からの信頼と協力の向上につながると考えている。しかし、『Mirage of Police Reform: Procedural Justice and Police gality』において、Robert E。 WordenとSarah J。 Mcanは、このアプローチは欠陥があり、最終的には効果がないと主張している。黒人男性と女性に対する警察の武力行使の実証的研究を通じて、著者たちは、警察改革の基礎としての手続き上の正義の限界を実証している。
警察改革司法和警察合法性的幻影現在執法部門與公眾之間的關系日益引起爭議,許多公民質疑警察權力的合法性和該權力的適當使用。針對這些關切,當代警察改革方法呼籲加強警察與公民之間的司法程序,認為提高透明度和問責制將提高公眾的信任與合作。但是,羅伯特·沃登(Robert E. Warden)和莎拉J.麥克萊恩(Sarah J. Mcan)在《警察改革幻影:司法和警察合法性》中認為,這種方法是錯誤的,最終是無效的。通過對警察對黑人男子和婦女使用武力的實證研究,作者證明了程序正義作為警察改革基礎的局限性。

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