BOOKS - The Hedgehog and the Fox: An Essay on Tolstoy's View of History
The Hedgehog and the Fox: An Essay on Tolstoy
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The Hedgehog and the Fox: An Essay on Tolstoy's View of History
Author: Isaiah Berlin
Year: January 1, 1953
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 1012 KB
Language: English



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This is what happens to the reader of Sir Isaiah Berlin's brilliant essay on Tolstoy. The book is a triumph of the art of criticism and its value will be recognized by anyone who cares about literature or history or the nature of human experience. Daniel Javon 'The New Yorker'. The Hedgehog and the Fox: An Essay on Tolstoy's View of History In this seminal essay, Sir Isaiah Berlin delves into the heart of Leo Tolstoy's philosophy on history, highlighting a fundamental distinction between two types of individuals: the foxes and the hedgehogs. The foxes are characterized by their infinite curiosity and desire to explore the vast array of human experiences, while the hedgehogs are defined by their single-minded focus on a unifying principle that underlies all of history.
Вот что происходит с читателем блестящего эссе сэра Исайи Берлина о Толстом. Книга является триумфом искусства критики и её ценность будет признана всеми, кого волнует литература или история или природа человеческого опыта. Daniel Javon 'The New Yorker'. The Hedgehog and the Fox: An Essay on Tolstoy's View of History В этом основополагающем эссе сэр Исайя Берлин углубляется в суть философии Льва Толстого по истории, подчеркивая фундаментальное различие между двумя типами особей: лисами и ежами. Лисы характеризуются своим бесконечным любопытством и желанием исследовать огромное множество человеческих переживаний, в то время как ежи определяются их целеустремлённой направленностью на объединяющее начало, которое лежит в основе всей истории.
Voici ce qui se passe avec le lecteur du brillant essai de r Isaiah Berlin sur Tolstoi. livre est un triomphe de l'art de la critique et sa valeur sera reconnue par tous ceux qui se soucient de la littérature, de l'histoire ou de la nature de l'expérience humaine. Daniel Javon 'The New Yorker'. The Hedgehog and the Fox : An Essay on Tolstoy's View of History Dans cet essai fondamental, r Isaiah Berlin se penche sur l'essence de la philosophie historique de Léon Tolstoi, soulignant la différence fondamentale entre les deux types d'individus : les renards et les oursins. s renards se caractérisent par leur curiosité et leur désir infinis d'explorer de nombreuses expériences humaines, tandis que les oursins sont déterminés par leur orientation déterminée vers un début unificateur qui est au cœur de toute l'histoire.
Esto es lo que le pasa al lector del brillante ensayo de r Isaiah Berlin sobre Tolst. libro es un triunfo del arte de la crítica y su valor será reconocido por todos los interesados en la literatura o la historia o la naturaleza de la experiencia humana. Daniel Javon 'The New Yorker'. The Hedgehog and the Fox: An Essay on Tolstoy's View of History En este ensayo fundacional, r Isaías Berlin profundiza en la esencia de la filosofía de ón Tolstoi sobre la historia, destacando la diferencia fundamental entre dos tipos de individuos: zorros y erizos. zorros se caracterizan por su infinita curiosidad y deseo de explorar una inmensa variedad de experiencias humanas, mientras que los erizos se definen por su enfoque comprometido hacia el comienzo unificador que está en el corazón de toda la historia.
Eis o que acontece ao leitor do brilhante ensaio de r Isaías Berlim sobre Tolstoi. O livro é um triunfo da arte da crítica e seu valor será reconhecido por todos os que se importam com a literatura, a história ou a natureza da experiência humana. Daniel Javon 'The New Yorker'. The Hedgehog and the Fox: An Essay on Tolstoy's View of History Neste ensaio fundamental, r Isaías Berlim aprofundou-se na filosofia histórica de on Tolstoi, destacando a diferença fundamental entre dois tipos de indivíduos: raposas e ouriços. As raposas são caracterizadas por sua curiosidade infinita e desejo de explorar uma grande variedade de experiências humanas, enquanto os ouriços são definidos por sua orientação orientada para o início unificador que é a base de toda a história.
Ecco cosa succede al lettore del brillante saggio di r Isaiah Berlino su Tolstom. Il libro è un trionfo dell'arte della critica e il suo valore sarà riconosciuto da chiunque si preoccupi della letteratura, della storia o della natura dell'esperienza umana. Daniel Javon 'The New Yorker'. The Hedgehog and the Fox: An Essay on Tolstoy's View of History In questo saggio fondamentale, r Isaiah Berlino approfondisce la filosofia storica di on Tolstoy, sottolineando la differenza fondamentale tra due tipi di individui: volpi e ricci. volpi sono caratterizzate dalla loro incessante curiosità e dal desiderio di esplorare le tante esperienze umane, mentre i ricci sono determinati dalla loro determinazione verso l'inizio unificante che è alla base dell'intera storia.
So ergeht es dem ser des brillanten Essays von r Isaiah Berlin über Tolstoi. Das Buch ist ein Triumph der Kunst der Kritik und ihr Wert wird von allen anerkannt, die sich für Literatur oder Geschichte oder die Natur der menschlichen Erfahrung interessieren. Daniel Javon 'The New Yorker'. Der Hedgehog und der Fuchs: Ein Essay über Tolstoys Blick auf die Geschichte In diesem bahnbrechenden Essay geht r Isaiah Berlin auf das Wesen der Geschichtsphilosophie o Tolstois ein und hebt den grundlegenden Unterschied zwischen den beiden Arten von Individuen hervor: Füchse und Igel. Füchse zeichnen sich durch ihre unendliche Neugier und den Wunsch aus, die immense Vielfalt menschlicher Erfahrungen zu erforschen, während Igel durch ihren zielstrebigen Fokus auf das verbindende Prinzip definiert werden, das der ganzen Geschichte zugrunde liegt.
Oto, co dzieje się z czytelnikiem genialnego eseju sir Izajasza Berlina na Tołstoj. Książka jest triumfem sztuki krytyki i jej wartość zostanie uznana przez każdego, kto troszczy się o literaturę, historię lub naturę ludzkiego doświadczenia. Daniel Javon 'The New Yorker'. Jeż i lis: Esej na temat historii Tołstoja W tym seminarium r Isaiah Berlin zagłębia się w istotę filozofii o Tołstoja na temat historii, podkreślając zasadniczą różnicę między dwoma rodzajami osobników: lisami i jeż. Lisy charakteryzują się niekończącą się ciekawością i pragnieniem zbadania ogromnej różnorodności ludzkich doświadczeń, podczas gdy żywopłoty są determinowane przez ich celowe skupienie się na jednolitej zasadzie, która leży u podstaw całej historii.
זה מה שקורה לקורא של החיבור המבריק של סר ישעיהו ברלין על טולסטוי. הספר הוא ניצחון של אמנות הביקורת וערכו יוכר על ידי כל מי שאכפת לו מספרות או היסטוריה או טבע החוויה האנושית. דניאל ג 'אבון ”הניו יורקר”. הקיפוד והשועל: מאמר על השקפתו של טולסטוי על ההיסטוריה במאמר זרע זה, סר ישעיהו ברלין מתעמק בתמצית הפילוסופיה של ליאו טולסטוי על ההיסטוריה, ומדגיש את ההבדל המהותי בין שני סוגי האישים: שועלים וקיפודים. השועלים מתאפיינים בסקרנותם האינסופית וברצונם לחקור מגוון עצום של חוויות אנושיות, בעוד שקיפודים נקבעים על ידי התמקדותם התכליתית בעקרון המאחד את כל הסיפור.''
r Isaiah Berlin'in Tolstoy hakkındaki parlak makalesinin okuyucusuna olan budur. Kitap, eleştiri sanatının bir zaferidir ve değeri, edebiyata, tarihe veya insan deneyiminin doğasına önem veren herkes tarafından tanınacaktır. Daniel Javon "The New Yorker" (İngilizce). Kirpi ve Tilki: Tolstoy'un Tarih Görüşü Üzerine Bir Deneme Bu seminal denemede, r Isaiah Berlin, o Tolstoy'un tarih felsefesinin özünü inceleyerek, iki tür birey arasındaki temel farkı vurgular: tilkiler ve kirpi. Tilkiler, sonsuz merakları ve çok çeşitli insan deneyimlerini keşfetme arzusuyla karakterize edilirken, kirpi, tüm hikayenin altında yatan birleştirici ilkeye odaklanarak belirlenir.
هذا ما يحدث لقارئ مقال السير أشعيا برلين الرائع عن تولستوي. الكتاب هو انتصار لفن النقد وسيتم الاعتراف بقيمته من قبل كل من يهتم بالأدب أو التاريخ أو طبيعة التجربة الإنسانية. دانيال جافون «نيويوركر». The Hedgehog and the Fox: A Essay on Tolstoy's View of History في هذا المقال المؤثر، يتعمق السير أشعيا برلين في جوهر فلسفة ليو تولستوي عن التاريخ، ويسلط الضوء على الاختلاف الأساسي بين نوعي الأفراد: الثعالب والقنافذ. تتميز الثعالب بفضولها اللامتناهي ورغبتها في استكشاف مجموعة كبيرة ومتنوعة من التجارب البشرية، بينما يتم تحديد القنافذ من خلال تركيزها الهادف على المبدأ الموحد الذي يكمن وراء القصة بأكملها.
這是以賽亞·柏林爵士關於托爾斯泰的精彩文章的讀者所發生的事情。這本書是批評藝術的勝利,其價值將被所有關心文學,歷史或人類經驗的本質的人所認可。Daniel Javon 'The New Yorker'.《刺猬與狐貍:托爾斯托伊歷史視圖的文章》以賽亞·柏林爵士在這篇開創性的文章中深入探討了托爾斯泰歷史哲學的精髓,強調了兩種個體之間的根本區別:狐貍和刺猬。狐貍的特點是他們無休止的好奇心和探索大量人類經歷的願望,而刺猬則由它們對構成整個故事核心的統一起點的目標導向來定義。

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