BOOKS - Export Instability and Economic Development
Export Instability and Economic Development - Alasdair Macbean July 26, 2012 PDF  BOOKS
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Export Instability and Economic Development
Author: Alasdair Macbean
Year: July 26, 2012
Format: PDF
File size: PDF 9.0 MB
Language: English



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The book "Export Instability and Economic Development" by Alasdair Macbean is a thought-provoking read that delves into the intricacies of technology evolution and its impact on human survival, particularly in warring states. The author posits that understanding the process of technological advancements is crucial for the survival of humanity and the unity of people. The book was first published in 1966, during a time when commodity agreements and compensatory financing were being explored as methods to mitigate the effects of export fluctuations on developing economies. The author argues that while these measures may have been important for some countries, they were not the panacea that had been assumed. In fact, the author contends that any such measures should be carefully designed to fit the unique situations of affected countries and subjected to cost-benefit analysis. Since then, numerous studies have been conducted both supporting and contradicting the book's conclusions. However, despite the passage of time, the issues raised in the book remain relevant today. This is because most schemes aimed at reducing export instability would be costly and potentially divert resources from more pressing needs, such as raising economic development in most developing countries.
Книга «Нестабильность экспорта и экономическое развитие» Аласдэра Макбина - это заставляющее задуматься чтение, которое углубляется в тонкости эволюции технологий и ее влияние на выживание человека, особенно в воюющих государствах. Автор утверждает, что понимание процесса технологических достижений имеет решающее значение для выживания человечества и единства людей. Книга была впервые опубликована в 1966 году, в то время, когда сырьевые соглашения и компенсационное финансирование изучались как методы смягчения последствий колебаний экспорта для развивающихся экономик. Автор утверждает, что, хотя эти меры, возможно, были важны для некоторых стран, они не были панацеей, которая предполагалась. Фактически автор утверждает, что любые такие меры должны быть тщательно разработаны с учетом уникальных ситуаций пострадавших стран и подвергнуты анализу затрат и выгод. С тех пор были проведены многочисленные исследования, как подтверждающие, так и противоречащие выводам книги. Однако, несмотря на ход времени, поднятые в книге вопросы остаются актуальными и сегодня. Это связано с тем, что большинство схем, направленных на снижение нестабильности экспорта, будут дорогостоящими и потенциально отвлекут ресурсы от более насущных потребностей, таких как повышение экономического развития в большинстве развивающихся стран.
libro «La inestabilidad de las exportaciones y el desarrollo económico» de Alasdair McBean es una lectura reflexiva que profundiza en los entresijos de la evolución de la tecnología y su impacto en la supervivencia humana, especialmente en los Estados en guerra. autor sostiene que la comprensión del proceso de avances tecnológicos es crucial para la supervivencia de la humanidad y la unidad de los seres humanos. libro fue publicado por primera vez en 1966, en un momento en que los acuerdos de materias primas y la financiación compensatoria eran estudiados como métodos para mitigar los efectos de las fluctuaciones de las exportaciones en las economías emergentes. autor sostiene que, si bien estas medidas pueden haber sido importantes para algunos países, no han sido la panacea que se pretendía. De hecho, el autor sostiene que esas medidas deben diseñarse cuidadosamente teniendo en cuenta las situaciones singulares de los países afectados y someterse a un análisis de costos y beneficios. Desde entonces se han realizado numerosos estudios, tanto confirmando como contradiciendo las conclusiones del libro. n embargo, a pesar del paso del tiempo, las cuestiones planteadas en el libro siguen siendo relevantes en la actualidad. Esto se debe a que la mayoría de los planes destinados a reducir la inestabilidad de las exportaciones serán costosos y podrían desviar recursos de necesidades más urgentes, como el aumento del desarrollo económico en la mayoría de los países en desarrollo.
Il libro «L'instabilità delle esportazioni e lo sviluppo economico» di Alasdar McBean è una lettura riflettente che si approfondisce nella finezza dell'evoluzione tecnologica e nel suo impatto sulla sopravvivenza umana, soprattutto negli Stati in guerra. L'autore sostiene che la comprensione del processo tecnologico è fondamentale per la sopravvivenza dell'umanità e dell'unità umana. Il libro è stato pubblicato per la prima volta nel 1966, quando gli accordi sulle materie prime e i finanziamenti compensativi venivano studiati come metodi per mitigare gli effetti delle fluttuazioni delle esportazioni sulle economie emergenti. L'autore sostiene che, sebbene queste misure potessero essere importanti per alcuni paesi, non erano la panacea che si ipotizzava. In realtà, l'autore sostiene che tutte queste misure devono essere attentamente sviluppate tenendo conto delle situazioni uniche dei paesi colpiti e sottoposti ad analisi costi-benefici. Da allora sono stati condotti numerosi studi, sia per confermare che per contraddire le conclusioni del libro. Tuttavia, nonostante il tempo trascorso, le questioni sollevate nel libro rimangono ancora attuali. Ciò perché la maggior parte degli schemi volti a ridurre l'instabilità delle esportazioni saranno costosi e potenzialmente distoglieranno le risorse da esigenze più urgenti, come il miglioramento dello sviluppo economico nella maggior parte dei paesi in via di sviluppo.
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Alasdair McBeanの著書「輸出不安定性と経済発展」は、特に戦争状態における技術の進化と人間の生存への影響の複雑さを掘り下げる思考刺激的な読書です。著者は、科学技術の進歩の過程を理解することは、人類の存続と人間の団結にとって重要であると主張している。この本は1966に初めて出版されたが、当時は、輸出の変動が途上国に及ぼす影響を軽減する方法として商品協定や補償資金調達が研究されていた。著者は、これらの措置はいくつかの国にとって重要であったかもしれないが、それらは想定された万能薬ではなかったと主張している。実際、著者は、そのような措置は、影響を受けた国のユニークな状況を考慮し、費用対効果の分析を受けるように慎重に設計されるべきであると主張しています。それ以来、多くの研究が行われ、本の結論を確認し、矛盾しています。しかし、時間の経過にもかかわらず、本の中で提起された質問は今日でも関連しています。これは、輸出のボラティリティを低減することを目的としたほとんどのスキームがコストがかかり、ほとんどの開発途上国の経済発展を後押しするなど、より差し迫ったニーズから資源を転用する可能性があるためです。

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